Testing Quantum Nonlocality in Phase Space
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Abstract: We propose an experiment demonstrating the nonlocality of a quantum singlet-like state generated from a single photon incident on a beam splitter. Each of the two spatially separated apparatuses in the setup performs a strongly unbalanced homodyning, employing a single photon counting detector. We show that the correlation functions violating the Bell inequalities in the proposed experiment are given by the joint two-mode Q-function and the Wigner function of the optical singlet-like state. This establishes a direct relationship between two intriguing aspects of quantum mechanics: the nonlocality of entangled states and the noncommutativity of quantum observables, which underlies the nonclassical structure of phase space quasidistribution functions.
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(49)- Time evolution of coupled spin systems in a generalized Wigner representation
- Nonlocality for continuous variable system with local symplectic operation
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1222682 (Why is no real title available?)
- Transmission losses in optical qubits for controlled teleportation
- Violation of Bell inequalities in larger Hilbert spaces: robustness and challenges
- Maximally entangled states in discrete and Gaussian regimes
- Wigner functions for two-photon and three-photon entangled states
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- Strong violations of Bell-type inequalities for path-entangled number states
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- More nonlocality with less entanglement in a tripartite atom-optomechanical system
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- Comparing different approaches for generating random numbers device-independently using a photon pair source
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- Nonlocality of a free atomic wave packet
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- Nonlocality of the Schrödinger cat
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