The BCS critical temperature for potentials with negative scattering length

DOI10.1007/S11005-008-0242-YMaRDI QIDQ1024843zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors C. Hainzl, R. Seiringer

Publication date 17 June 2009

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0803.3324

zbMATH Keywords

BCS equationBirman-Schwinger principlescattering lengthsuperfluidity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of functional analysis in quantum physics (46N50) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Statistical mechanics of superfluids (82D50)

Abstract: We prove that the critical temperature for the BCS gap equation is given by $T_c=mu(8/pi{e}^{gamma-2}+o(1))e^{pi/(2sqrtmua)}$ in the low density limit $muo0$. The formula holds for a suitable class of interaction potentials with negative scattering length $a$ in the absence of bound states.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2212219 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Spectral properties of the BCS gap equation of superfluidity
• The BCS critical temperature for potentials with negative scattering length
• The BCS functional for general pair interactions
• The bound state of weakly coupled Schrödinger operators in one and two dimensions
• The critical temperature for the BCS equation at weak coupling
• The ground state energy of a dilute two-dimensional Bose gas.
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Cited in

(30)

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• The BCS energy gap at high density
• A quantum model of Feshbach resonances
• The BCS critical temperature in a weak homogeneous magnetic field
• The critical temperature for the BCS equation at weak coupling
• The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer functional of superconductivity and its mathematical properties
• The gap equation for spin-polarized fermions
• Bose gases, Bose-Einstein condensation, and the Bogoliubov approximation
• Microscopic derivation of Ginzburg-Landau theory
• Translation-invariant quasi-free states for fermionic systems and the BCS approximation
• Multi-component Ginzburg-Landau theory: microscopic derivation and examples
• Hot topics in cold gases
• Absence of bound states implies non-negativity of the scattering length
• Low density limit of BCS theory and Bose-Einstein condensation of fermion pairs
• The scattering length at positive temperature
• Another proof of BEC in the GP-limit
• Superconducting phase in the BCS model with imaginary magnetic field. III: non-vanishing free dispersion relations
• Bogoliubov theory in the Gross-Pitaevskii limit: a simplified approach
• An operator-theoretical proof for the second-order phase transition in the BCS-Bogoliubov model of superconductivity
• Inverse scattering transform for the Coulomb plasma with negative temperature
• The external field dependence of the BCS critical temperature
• Universality in low-dimensional BCS theory
• Universal behavior of the BCS energy gap
• The BCS energy gap at low density

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