The Fitting Problem in a Lattice Universe
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Abstract: We present a regular cubic lattice solution to Einstein field equations that is exact at second order in a small parameter. We show that this solution is kinematically equivalent to the Friedmann-Lema^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solution with the same averaged energy density. This allows us to discuss the fitting problem in that framework: are observables along the past lightcone of observers equivalent to those in the analogue FLRW model obtained by smoothing spatially the distribution of matter? We find a criterion on the compacity of the objects that must be satisfied in order for the answer to this question to be positive and given by perturbative arguments. If this criterion is not met, the answer to this question must be addressed fully non perturbatively along the past lightcone, even though the spacetime geometry can be described perturbatively.
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Cites work
- Dynamics of a lattice universe: the dust approximation in cosmology
- Gravitational waves in general relativity. VI. The outgoing radiation condition
- Is backreaction really small within concordance cosmology?
- Observables in a lattice Universe: the cosmological fitting problem
- On average properties of inhomogeneous fluids in general relativity: Dust cosmologies
- The Ernst equation on a Riemann surface
Cited in
(6)- Dynamics of a lattice universe: the dust approximation in cosmology
- The 'fitting problem' in cosmology
- Evolution of the discrepancy between a universe and its model
- Observables in a lattice Universe: the cosmological fitting problem
- On the relationship between mean observations, spatial averages and the Dyer-Roeder approximation in Einstein-Straus models
- The effect of dark matter discreteness on light propagation
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