The Image Deblurring Problem: Matrices, Wavelets, and Multilevel Methods

DOI10.1090/NOTI2534MaRDI QIDQ5059731zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors

Publication date 16 January 2023

Published in Notices of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.09831

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Eigenvalues, singular values, and eigenvectors (15A18) Nontrigonometric harmonic analysis involving wavelets and other special systems (42C40) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08)

Abstract: The image deblurring problem consists of reconstructing images from blur and noise contaminated available data. In this AMS Notices article, we provide an overview of some well known numerical linear algebra techniques that are use for solving this problem. In particular, we start by carefully describing how to represent images, the process of blurring an image and modeling different kind of added noise. Then, we present regularization methods such as Tikhonov (on the standard and general form), Total Variation and other variations with sparse and edge preserving properties. Additionally, we briefly overview some of the main matrix structures for the blurring operator and finalize presenting multilevel methods that preserve such structures. Numerical examples are used to illustrate the techniques described.

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(12)

• Application of the least squares solutions in image deblurring
• Iterative methods for image deblurring: A Matlab object-oriented approach
• Deblurring images blurred by the discrete Gaussian
• Image recovery from exponential blurring
• Application of the pseudoinverse computation in reconstruction of blurred images
• The Sylvester Resultant Matrix and Image Deblurring
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