The bandwidth theorem in sparse graphs

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Abstract: The bandwidth theorem [Mathematische Annalen, 343(1):175--205, 2009] states that any n-vertex graph G with minimum degree contains all n-vertex k-colourable graphs H with bounded maximum degree and bandwidth o(n). We provide sparse analogues of this statement in random graphs as well as pseudorandom graphs. More precisely, we show that for asymptotically almost surely each spanning subgraph G of G(n,p) with minimum degree contains all n-vertex k-colourable graphs H with maximum degree Delta, bandwidth o(n), and at least Cp−2 vertices not contained in any triangle. A similar result is shown for sufficiently bijumbled graphs, which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first resilience result in pseudorandom graphs for a rich class of spanning subgraphs. Finally, we provide improved results for H with small degeneracy, which in particular imply a resilience result in G(n,p) with respect to the containment of spanning bounded degree trees for .











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