The distance-t chromatic index of graphs

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The distance-\(t\) chromatic index of graphs



Abstract: We consider two graph colouring problems in which edges at distance at most t are given distinct colours, for some fixed positive integer t. We obtain two upper bounds for the distance-t chromatic index, the least number of colours necessary for such a colouring. One is a bound of (2−eps)Deltat for graphs of maximum degree at most Delta, where eps is some absolute positive constant independent of t. The other is a bound of O(Deltat/logDelta) (as Deltaoinfty) for graphs of maximum degree at most Delta and girth at least 2t+1. The first bound is an analogue of Molloy and Reed's bound on the strong chromatic index. The second bound is tight up to a constant multiplicative factor, as certified by a class of graphs of girth at least g, for every fixed gge3, of arbitrarily large maximum degree Delta, with distance-t chromatic index at least Omega(Deltat/logDelta).












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