The reflection of an ionized shock wave
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Abstract: In a previous paper we studied the thermodynamic and kinetic theory for an ionized gas, in one space dimension; in this paper we provide an application of those results to the reflection of a shock wave in an electromagnetic shock tube. Under some reasonable limitations, which fully agree with experimental data, we prove that both the incident and the reflected shock waves satisfy the Lax entropy conditions; this result holds even outside genuinely nonlinear regions, which are present in the model. We show that the temperature increases in a significant way behind the incident shock front but the degree of ionization does not undergo a similar growth. On the contrary, the degree of ionization increases substantially behind the reflected shock front. We explain these phenomena by means of the concavity of the Hugoniot loci. Therefore, our results not only fit perfectly but explain what was remarked in experiments.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(11)- The reflection of an ionized shock wave
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- Diffuse ion instability upstream terrestrial bow shock
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- A mathematical model of ionized gases: thermodynamic properties
- Large-time behavior of global solutions to the Cauchy problem of one-dimensional viscous and heat-conducting ionized gas
- Global existence and large-time behavior of spherically symmetric solutions for a viscous heat-conducting ionized gas in exterior domains
- Simulations of bifurcation processes of reflected-shock waves in ionizing argon in a shock tube
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