The semiflow of a reaction diffusion equation with a singular potential

DOI10.1007/S00229-009-0284-1MaRDI QIDQ836909zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nikos I. Karachalios, Nikolaos B. Zographopoulos

Publication date 9 September 2009

Published in Manuscripta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0802.1804

zbMATH Keywords

singular potentialreaction diffusion equationHardy-Poincaré inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Inequalities involving derivatives and differential and integral operators (26D10) Bifurcations in context of PDEs (35B32) Attractors (35B41) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Semilinear parabolic equations (35K58) Singular parabolic equations (35K67) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: We study the semiflow $mathcalS(t)$ defined by a semilinear parabolic equation with a singular square potential $V(x)=fracmu|x{|}^2$. It is known that the Hardy-Poincar'{e} inequality and its improved versions, have a prominent role on the definition of the natural phase space. Our study concerns the case $0<muleqm{u}^{\ast }$, where $m{u}^{\ast }$ is the optimal constant for the Hardy-Poincar'{e} inequality. On a bounded domain of $mathbb{R}^N$, we justify the global bifurcation of nontrivial equilibrium solutions for a reaction term $f(s)=lambdas-|s{|}^{2gamma}s$, with $lambda$ as a bifurcation parameter. The global bifurcation result is used to show that any solution $phi(t)=mathcalS(t)ph{i}_0$, initiating form initial data $ph{i}_{0}geq0$ ($ph{i}_{0}leq0$), $ph{i}_{0}otequiv0$, tends to the unique nonnegative (nonpositive) equilibrium.

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Cited in

(7)

• On the dynamics of a strongly singular parabolic equation
• Some results concerning Hardy and Hardy type inequalities
• An approach without using Hardy inequality for the linear heat equation with singular potential
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2153238 (Why is no real title available?)
• Semilinear parabolic equations on the Heisenberg group with a singular potential
• A strongly singular parabolic problem on an unbounded domain
• On the heat equation with nonlinearity and singular anisotropic potential on the boundary

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