Three interactions of holes in two dimensional dimer systems

MaRDI QIDQ528997zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Tomack Gilmore

Publication date 18 May 2017

Published in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.05772, http://www.combinatorics.org/ojs/index.php/eljc/article/view/v24i2p17

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zbMATH Keywords

electrostaticsCoulomb's lawholey hexagonsrhombus tilings

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattices and convex bodies in (2) dimensions (aspects of discrete geometry) (52C05)

Abstract: Consider the unit triangular lattice in the plane with origin $O$, drawn so that one of the sets of lattice lines is vertical. Let $l$ and $l^{\prime }$ denote respectively the vertical and horizontal lines that intersect $O$. Suppose the plane contains a pair of triangular holes of side length two, distributed symmetrically with respect to $l$ and $l^{\prime }$, and oriented so that both holes point toward $O$. Unit rhombus tilings of three different regions of the plane are considered, namely: tilings of the entire plane; tilings of the half plane that lies to the left of $l$ (where $l$ is considered a free boundary, so unit rhombi are allowed to protrude half-way across it); and tilings of the half plane that lies just below the fixed boundary $l^{\prime }$. Asymptotic expressions for the interactions of the triangular holes in these three different regions are obtained, providing further evidence for Ciucu's ongoing program that seeks to draw parallels between gaps in dimer systems on the hexagonal lattice and electrostatic phenomena.

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• Interactions between interleaving holes in a sea of unit rhombi
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• Dimer packings with gaps and electrostatics
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Cited in

(6)

• Interactions between interleaving holes in a sea of unit rhombi
• The scaling limit of the correlation of holes on the triangular lattice with periodic boundary conditions
• A triangular gap of side 2 in a sea of dimers in a \(60^\circ\) angle
• Interaction of defects in two-dimensional systems
• The interaction of a gap with a free boundary in a two dimensional dimer system
• Comments on ``Development of two-dimensional elements with a central circular hole, A. K. Soh, Z. F. Long

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