Time fractional gradient flows: Theory and numerics
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Fractional ordinary differential equations (34A08) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Mesh generation, refinement, and adaptive methods for the numerical solution of initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M50) Evolution inclusions (34G25) Numerical solutions to abstract evolution equations (65J08)
Abstract: We develop the theory of fractional gradient flows: an evolution aimed at the minimization of a convex, l.s.c.~energy, with memory effects. This memory is characterized by the fact that the negative of the (sub)gradient of the energy equals the so-called Caputo derivative of the state. We introduce the notion of energy solutions, for which we provide existence, uniqueness and certain regularizing effects. We also consider Lipschitz perturbations of this energy. For these problems we provide an a posteriori error estimate and show its reliability. This estimate depends only on the problem data, and imposes no constraints between consecutive time-steps. On the basis of this estimate we provide an a priori error analysis that makes no assumptions on the smoothness of the solution.
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Cites work
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3155055 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3855514 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 46303 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3398324 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in
(10)- Long time \(H^1\)-stability of fast \(\mathrm{L}2\)-\(1_\sigma\) method on general nonuniform meshes for subdiffusion equations
- Regularity analysis and high-order time stepping scheme for quasilinear subdiffusion
- Wasserstein gradient flow formulation of the time-fractional Fokker-Planck equation
- Numerical energy dissipation for time-fractional phase-field equations
- On the asymptotically compatible energies of L1 and L1-SAV schemes for time-fractional Allen-Cahn model
- Time-fractional porous medium type equations. Sharp time decay and regularization
- Modified BDF2 schemes for subdiffusion models with a singular source term
- On temporal regularity and polynomial decay of solutions for a class of nonlinear time-delayed fractional reaction-diffusion equations
- Equivalence between a time-fractional and an integer-order gradient flow: the memory effect reflected in the energy
- Analysis and approximation of gradient flows associated with a fractional order Gross-Pitaevskii free energy
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