Trade-off relations for operation entropy of complementary quantum channels

DOI10.1142/S0219749919500461MaRDI QIDQ5207195zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Jakub Czartowski, Karol Życzkowski, Daniel Braun

Publication date 8 January 2020

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.03492

zbMATH Keywords

entropy of operationquantum channels

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum entropies (81P17) Quantum channels, fidelity (81P47)

Abstract: The entropy of a quantum operation, defined as the von Neumann entropy of the corresponding Choi-Jamio{l}kowski state, characterizes the coupling of the principal system with the environment. For any quantum channel $Phi$ acting on a state of size $N$ one defines the complementary channel $ildePhi$, which sends the input state into the state of the environment after the operation. Making use of subadditivity of entropy we show that for any dimension $N$ the sum of both entropies, $S(Phi)+S(ildePhi)$, is bounded from below. This result characterizes the trade-off between the information on the initial quantum state accessible to the principal system and the information leaking to the environment. For one qubit maps, $N=2$, we describe the interpolating family of depolarising maps, for which the sum of both entropies gives the lower boundary of the region allowed in the space spanned by both entropies.

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Cited in

(3)

• Relating compatibility and divisibility of quantum channels
• Unified-entropy trade-off relations for a single quantum channel
• Selfcomplementary quantum channels

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