Transversals as generating sets in finitely generated groups

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Abstract: We explore transversals of finite index subgroups of finitely generated groups. We show that when H is a subgroup of a rank n group G and H has index at least n in G then we can construct a left transversal for H which contains a generating set of size n for G, and that the construction is algorithmic when G is finitely presented. We also show that, in the case where G has rank nleq3, there is a simultaneous left-right transversal for H which contains a generating set of size n for G. We finish by showing that if H is a subgroup of a rank n group G with index less than 3cdot2n1, and H contains no primitive elements of G, then H is normal in G and G/HcongC2n.











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