Treewidth is a lower bound on graph gonality

DOI10.5802/ALCO.124MaRDI QIDQ2200865zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Josse van Dobben de Bruyn, Dion Gijswijt

Publication date 23 September 2020

Published in Algebraic Combinatorics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.7055

zbMATH Keywords

gonalitymetric graphtreewidthtropical curve

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Games on graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C57) Graph minors (05C83) Special divisors on curves (gonality, Brill-Noether theory) (14H51) Tropical geometry (14T99)

Abstract: We prove that the (divisorial) gonality of a finite connected graph is lower bounded by its treewidth. We show that equality holds for grid graphs and complete multipartite graphs. We prove that the treewidth lower bound also holds for emph{metric graphs} by constructing for any positive rank divisor on a metric graph $Gamma$ a positive rank divisor of the same degree on a subdivision of the underlying graph. Finally, we show that the treewidth lower bound also holds for a related notion of gonality defined by Caporaso and for stable gonality as introduced by Cornelissen et al.

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Cited in

(26)

• On metric graphs with prescribed gonality
• Computing graph gonality is hard
• Tropical curves of hyperelliptic type
• A new lower bound on graph gonality
• On the scramble number of graphs
• Discrete and metric divisorial gonality can be different
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• On the treewidth of generalized q-Kneser graphs
• Divisorial and geometric gonality of higher-rank tropical curves
• Fibonacci sumsets and the gonality of strip graphs
• Scramble number and tree-cut decompositions

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