Uniform Diophantine approximation and best approximation polynomials

DOI10.4064/AA170901-4-7MaRDI QIDQ4963285zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Johannes Schleischitz

Publication date 1 November 2018

Published in Acta Arithmetica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.00499

zbMATH Keywords

geometry of numberssuccessive minimauniform approximation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattices and convex bodies (number-theoretic aspects) (11H06) Simultaneous homogeneous approximation, linear forms (11J13)

Abstract: Let $zeta$ be a real transcendental number. We introduce a new method to find upper bounds for the classical exponent $widehat{w}_n(zeta)$ concerning uniform polynomial approximation. Our method is based on the parametric geometry of numbers introduced by Schmidt and Summerer, and transference of the original approximation problem in dimension $n$ to suitable higher dimensions. For large $n$, we can provide an unconditional bound of order $widehat{w}_n(zeta)leq2n-2+o(1)$. While this improves the bound of order $2n-frac32+o(1)$ due to Bugeaud and the author, it is unfortunately slightly weaker than what can be obtained when incorporating a recently proved conjecture of Schmidt and Summerer. However, the method also enables us to establish significantly stronger conditional bound upon a certain presumably weak assumption on the structure of the best approximation polynomials. Thereby we provide serious evidence that the exponent should be reasonably smaller than the known upper bounds.

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Cites work

• Approximation mit algebraischen Zahlen beschränkten Grades.
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3030454 (Why is no real title available?)
• Simultaneous approximation to three numbers
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Cited in

(12)

• Going-up theorems for simultaneous Diophantine approximation
• On geometry of numbers and uniform rational approximation to the Veronese curve
• On the discrepancy between best and uniform approximation
• On uniform approximation to real numbers
• SIMULTANEOUS APPROXIMATION TO TWO REALS: BOUNDS FOR THE SECOND SUCCESSIVE MINIMUM
• An improved bound in Wirsing's problem
• An equivalence principle between polynomial and simultaneous Diophantine approximation
• Some notes on the regular graph defined by Schmidt and Summerer and uniform approximation
• On uniform polynomial approximation
• On Wirsing's problem in small exact degree
• Uniform dual approximation to Veronese curves in small dimension
• On two uniform exponents of approximation related to Wirsing's problem

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