Unique continuation for the heat operator with potentials in weak spaces

Authors Eunhee Jeong, Sanghyuk Lee, Jaehyeon Ryu

Publication date 22 September 2021

Continuation and prolongation of solutions to PDEs (35B60) Heat equation (35K05)

Abstract: We prove strong unique continuation property for the differential inequality

| (p a r t i a l_{t} + D e l t a) u (x, t) | l e V (x, t) | u (x, t) |

with

V

contained in weak spaces. In particular, we establish the strong unique continuation property for

V i n L^{i} n f t y_{t} L_{x}^{d / 2, i n f t y}

, which has been left open since the works of Escauriaza [6] and Escauriaza-Vega [8]. Our results are consequences of the Carleman estimates for the heat operator in the Lorentz spaces.

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