Variational image segmentation model coupled with image restoration achievements

DOI10.1016/J.PATCOG.2015.01.008MaRDI QIDQ1678702zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Xiaohao Cai

Publication date 20 November 2017

Published in Pattern Recognition (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.2128

zbMATH Keywords

image restorationimage segmentationpiecewise constant Mumford-Shah model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Image processing (compression, reconstruction, etc.) in information and communication theory (94A08)

Abstract: Image segmentation and image restoration are two important topics in image processing with great achievements. In this paper, we propose a new multiphase segmentation model by combining image restoration and image segmentation models. Utilizing image restoration aspects, the proposed segmentation model can effectively and robustly tackle high noisy images, blurry images, images with missing pixels, and vector-valued images. In particular, one of the most important segmentation models, the piecewise constant Mumford-Shah model, can be extended easily in this way to segment gray and vector-valued images corrupted for example by noise, blur or missing pixels after coupling a new data fidelity term which comes from image restoration topics. It can be solved efficiently using the alternating minimization algorithm, and we prove the convergence of this algorithm with three variables under mild condition. Experiments on many synthetic and real-world images demonstrate that our method gives better segmentation results in comparison to others state-of-the-art segmentation models especially for blurry images and images with missing pixels values.

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