Vizing's 2-factor conjecture involving large maximum degree

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Abstract: Let G be a connected simple graph of order n and let Delta(G) and chi′(G) denote the maximum degree and chromatic index of G, respectively. Vizing proved that chi′(G)=Delta(G) or Delta(G)+1. Following this result, G is called Delta-critical if chi′(G)=Delta(G)+1 and chi′(G−e)=Delta(G) for every einE(G). In 1968, Vizing conjectured that if G is an n-vertex Delta-critical graph, then the independence number alpha(G)len/2. Furthermore, he conjectured that, in fact, G has a 2-factor. Luo and Zhao showed that if G is an n-vertex Delta-critical graph with Delta(G)gen/2, then alpha(G)len/2. More recently, they showed that if G is an n-vertex Delta-critical graph with Delta(G)ge6n/7, then G has a hamiltonian cycle, and so G has a 2-factor. In this paper, we show that if G is an n-vertex Delta-critical graph with Delta(G)gen/2, then G has a 2-factor.












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