Vortex equations governing the fractional quantum Hall effect
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2-dimensional double-layered electron systemsexistencefractional quantum Hall effectvortex equations
Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Variational methods for elliptic systems (35J50) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)
Abstract: An existence theory is established for a coupled non-linear elliptic system, known as "vortex equations", describing the fractional quantum Hall effect in 2-dimensional double-layered electron systems. Via variational methods, we prove the existence and uniqueness of multiple vortices over a doubly periodic domain and the full plane. In the doubly periodic situation, explicit sufficient and necessary conditions are obtained that relate the size of the domain and the vortex numbers. For the full plane case, existence is established for all finite-energy solutions and exponential decay estimates are proved. Quantization phenomena of the magnetic flux are found in both cases.
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Cited in
(8)- Fractional electric charge of a magnetic vortex at nonzero temperature
- Nonlinear Maxwell theory and electrons in two dimensions
- Solutions to the master equations governing fractional vortices
- Self-dual vortices in the fractional quantum Hall system
- Vortices in the Landau-Ginzburg model of the quantized Hall effect
- Vortex lattice solutions of the ZHK Chern-Simons equations
- Quasiparticles in the multicomponent Zhang-Hansson-Kivelson model
- Modeling a quantum Hall system via elliptic equations
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