Weak separation properties for closed subgroups of locally compact groups

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Abstract: Three separation properties for a closed subgroup H of a locally compact group G are studied: (1) the existence of a bounded approximate indicator for H, (2) the existence of a completely bounded invariant projection of VNleft(Gight) onto VNHleft(Gight), and (3) the approximability of the characteristic function chiH by functions in McbAleft(Gight) with respect to the weak topology of McbAleft(Gdight). We show that the H-separation property of Kaniuth and Lau is characterized by the existence of certain bounded approximate indicators for H and that a discretized analogue of the H-separation property is equivalent to (3). Moreover, we give a related characterization of amenability of H in terms of any group G containing H as a closed subgroup. The weak amenability of G or that Gd satisfies the approximation property, in combination with the existence of a natural projection (in the sense of Lau and "Ulger), are shown to suffice to conclude (3). Several consequences of (2) involving the cb-multiplier completion of Aleft(Gight) are given. Finally, a convolution technique for averaging over the closed subgroup H is developed and used to weaken a condition for the existence of a bounded approximate indicator for H.











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