Weierstrass Semigroup, Pure Gaps and Codes on Function Fields

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Abstract: We determine the Weierstrass semigroup at one and two totally ramified places in a Kummer extension defined by the affine equation ym=prodi=1r(x−alphai)lambdai over K, the algebraic closure of mathbbFq, where alpha1,dots,alpharinK are pairwise distinct elements, and gcd(m,sumi=1rlambdai)=1. For an arbitrary function field, from the knowledge of the minimal generating set of the Weierstrass semigroup at two rational places, the set of pure gaps is characterized. We apply these results to construct algebraic geometry codes over certain function fields with many rational places.












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