Which finite simple groups are unit groups?

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Abstract: We prove that if G is a finite simple group which is the unit group of a ring, then G is isomorphic to either (a) a cyclic group of order 2; (b) a cyclic group of prime order 2k−1 for some k; or (c) a projective special linear group PSLn(mathbbF2) for some ngeq3. Moreover, these groups do (trivially) all occur as unit groups. We deduce this classification from a more general result, which holds for groups G with no non-trivial normal 2-subgroup.


The authors prove that if a finite group has trivial 2-core and is isomorphic to the unit group of a ring then it is isomorphic to the direct product of general linear groups over finite fields of characteristic 2 from which fact the answer to the title question follows readily.











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