Within group variable selection through the exclusive Lasso

DOI10.1214/17-EJS1317MaRDI QIDQ1676787zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Frederick Campbell, Genevera I. Allen

Publication date 10 November 2017

Published in Electronic Journal of Statistics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.07517, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ejs/1509004863

zbMATH Keywords

NMR spectroscopycomposite penaltystructured variable selectionexclusive Lasso

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Ridge regression; shrinkage estimators (Lasso) (62J07) Applications of statistics to physics (62P35)

Abstract: Many data sets consist of variables with an inherent group structure. The problem of group selection has been well studied, but in this paper, we seek to do the opposite: our goal is to select at least one variable from each group in the context of predictive regression modeling. This problem is NP-hard, but we study the tightest convex relaxation: a composite penalty that is a combination of the $el{l}_1$ and $el{l}_2$ norms. Our so-called Exclusive Lasso method performs structured variable selection by ensuring that at least one variable is selected from each group. We study our method's statistical properties and develop computationally scalable algorithms for fitting the Exclusive Lasso. We study the effectiveness of our method via simulations as well as using NMR spectroscopy data. Here, we use the Exclusive Lasso to select the appropriate chemical shift from a dictionary of possible chemical shifts for each molecule in the biological sample.

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• Variance estimation in high-dimensional linear regression via adaptive elastic-net
• Sparse classification with paired covariates
• A highly efficient algorithm for solving exclusive lasso problems
• Group variable selection via \(\ell_{p,0}\) regularization and application to optimal scoring
• Sparse regression for extreme values
• Purely time-dependent optimal control of quasilinear parabolic PDEs with sparsity enforcing penalization

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