Zero-temperature stochastic Ising model on planar quasi-transitive graphs

DOI10.1007/S10955-023-03177-5MaRDI QIDQ6087837zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Emilio De Santis, Leonardo Lelli

Publication date 16 November 2023

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.16816

zbMATH Keywords

coarseningquasi-transitive planar graphszero-temperature dynamics

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random dynamical systems aspects of multiplicative ergodic theory, Lyapunov exponents (37H15) Dynamic lattice systems (kinetic Ising, etc.) and systems on graphs in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C20) Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82C35)

Abstract: We study the zero-temperature stochastic Ising model on some connected planar quasi-transitive graphs, which are invariant under rotation and translation. The initial spin configuration is distributed according to a Bernoulli product measure with parameter $pin(0,1)$. In particular, we prove that if $p=1/2$ and the graph underlying the model satisfies the planar shrink property (which causes each finite cluster to shrink to a site and then vanish with positive probability) then all vertices flip infinitely often almost surely.

Review text

This research paper makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the zero-temperature stochastic Ising model applied to connected planar quasi-transitive graphs with rotational and translational invariance. The abstract adeptly articulates the study's focused inquiry, centering on the utilization of a Bernoulli product measure with a parameter $p$ in the range (0, 1) for the initial spin configuration. Of particular interest is the paper's pivotal result, rigorously establishing that when $p=1/2$ and the graph satisfies the planar shrink property, all vertices exhibit infinite flipping almost surely. This outcome represents a noteworthy advancement in comprehending the behavior of the Ising model under specified conditions. Furthermore, the research's interdisciplinary approach, bridging statistical physics and graph theory through the examination of planar quasi-transitive graphs, enhances its scholarly relevance. The abstract's structure is commendable, presenting a well-organized and succinct overview of the research objectives, methodologies, and key findings. The technical yet accessible language employed is conducive to both specialists and those possessing a general background in statistical physics. In conclusion, the clarity, structure, and substantive findings conveyed in the abstract collectively underscore the scholarly merit of the manuscript.

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Cited in

(6)

• The critical temperature for the Ising model on planar doubly periodic graphs
• A generalization of Vdovichenko's method for Ising models on torus graphs
• Lee–Yang zeros and the complexity of the ferromagnetic Ising model on bounded-degree graphs
• Graphs, local zeta functions, log-Coulomb gases, and phase transitions at finite temperature
• Metastability of the Ising model on random regular graphs at zero temperature
• On zero-free regions for the anti-ferromagnetic Potts model on bounded-degree graphs

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