An asymptotic result for subgroups of SL(2,Z) of level 2 (Q1103727): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 03:13, 5 March 2024
scientific article
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English | An asymptotic result for subgroups of SL(2,Z) of level 2 |
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An asymptotic result for subgroups of SL(2,Z) of level 2 (English)
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1988
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Sei \(\Gamma =SL(2,{\mathbb{Z}})\) die homogene Modulgruppe und \(E(A)^ 2=a^ 2+b^ 2+c^ 2+d^ 2\) für \(A=\left( \begin{matrix} a\quad b\\ c\quad d\end{matrix} \right)\in \Gamma\). In einer früheren Note [J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 47, No.1, 145-149 (1988; Zbl 0643.10020)] formuliert der Autor die Vermutung: Sei G eine Untergruppe von \(\Gamma\) von endlichem Index \(\mu\). Sei N(G,X) die Zahl der Lösungen der Ungleichung \(E(A)^ 2\leq x\) mit \(A\in G\). Dann ist asymptotisch N(G,X)\(\sim 6x/\mu\). Hier beweist er diese Vermutung für alle Kongruenzuntergruppen von \(\Gamma\) der Stufe 2. Grundlage ist eine asymptotische Formel von \textit{T. Estermann} [Proc. Lond. Math. Soc., II. Ser. 34, 280-292 (1932; Zbl 0005.24602)] für die Darstellbarkeitsfunktion natürlicher Zahlen als Summe zweier Quadrate.
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modular groups
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sums of squares
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subgroups of finite index
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principal congruence subgroup
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level
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