Osservazioni circa il carattere quadratico dei numeri in un corpo quadratico. (Q1465328): Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 03:29, 5 March 2024

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Osservazioni circa il carattere quadratico dei numeri in un corpo quadratico.
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    Osservazioni circa il carattere quadratico dei numeri in un corpo quadratico. (English)
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    1920
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    Der Verf. untersucht im quadratischen Körper \(k (\sqrt m)\) das quadratische Restsymbol \(\left[ \frac \omega P\right],\) wo \(P\) ein Primideal und \(\omega\) zu \(P\) teilerfremd ist. Ist \(p\) die in \(P\) enthaltene rationale Primzahl, so gilt im Falle \(\left( \frac mp \right) = -1:\) \[ \left[ \frac \omega P\right] =\left( \frac {n(\omega)}p\right). \] Dabei ist () das gewöhnliche Legendre'sche Symbol. Im Falle \(\left( \frac mp \right)= + 1, m \not\equiv 1 (\text{mod.} 4)\), ist: \[ \left[ \frac {a+b\sqrt m}{P}\right]=\left( \frac {a- \alpha}{p}\right), \] wo \(P = (p, \alpha + \sqrt m)\) eine Basisdarstellung von \(P\) ist. Aus letzterer Formel folgt noch: \[ \left[ \frac \omega P\right] \left[ \frac {\omega} {P'}\right]=\left( \frac {n(\omega)}{p}\right), \] wo \(P'\) die konjugierte von \(P\) ist.
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