Lower dimensional invariant tori in the regions of instability for nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems (Q1302023): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 20:06, 19 March 2024
scientific article
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English | Lower dimensional invariant tori in the regions of instability for nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems |
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Lower dimensional invariant tori in the regions of instability for nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems (English)
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26 April 2000
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The author considers Hamiltonian systems of more than two degrees of freedom, consisting of a non-degenerate integrable part and a perturbation. The frequencies of the unperturbed part satisfy a simple resonant condition on an \((n-1)\)-dimensional submanifold \(\mathbb{M}\) in the action space. Almost every point of this manifold corresponds to a resonant \(n\)-dimensional torus of the unperturbed system, which is foliated by \((n-1)\)-dimensional ergodic components. It is proved that for each resonant \(n\)-dimensional torus of a subset of \(\mathbb{M}\) with positive measure, at least two \((n-1)\)-dimensional tori are continued under the perturbation, one being hyperbolic and the other elliptic. This important result fills a gap between the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theory on the continuation of isolated periodic orbits from the non-isolated ones of the fully resonant tori of the integrable part, and the KAM theory, which guarantees the conservation under the perturbation of the non-resonant tori with frequencies which satisfy certain diophantine condition.
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Hamiltonian systems
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invariant tori
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perturbation
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diophantine condition for frequencies
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non-degenerate integrable part
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Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theory
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continuation of isolated periodic orbits
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KAM theory
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