Formation of singularities for a transport equation with nonlocal velocity (Q2494229): Difference between revisions
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Property / author: Diego Cordoba / rank | |||
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Property / author: Marco Antonio Fontelos / rank | |||
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Property / author: Diego Cordoba / rank | |||
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Property / author: Marco Antonio Fontelos / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID: 0706.1969 / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 07:53, 19 April 2024
scientific article
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English | Formation of singularities for a transport equation with nonlocal velocity |
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Formation of singularities for a transport equation with nonlocal velocity (English)
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19 June 2006
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The authors study the nature of solutions of the equation \[ \theta_t -(H\theta)\theta_x =-\nu\Lambda^\alpha \theta \tag{1} \] on \(\mathbb{R}\). Here \(H\) is the Hilbert transform of the velocity, \(\Lambda\) is the square root of negative Laplacian and \(0\leq \nu \mathbb{R}\). This equation can be thought of as a generalization of the Burgers equation; it is also related to Birkhoff-Rott equation modelling the evolution of a vortex sheet. The authors show that the solutions to (1) with \(\nu=0\) blow up in finite time for a large class of initial data. On the other hand, adding the viscosity term with \(\nu>0\) and \(1<\alpha\leq 2\) ensures the global existence of solutions.
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transport equation with nonlocal velocity
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singularity
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Hilbert transform
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Birkhoff-Rott equation
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evolution of a vortex sheet
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blow up
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global existence
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