On approximation properties of sets with convex complement (Q1907375): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Created a new Item |
ReferenceBot (talk | contribs) Changed an Item |
||
(4 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Aldric L. Brown / rank | |||
Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Aldric L. Brown / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: APPROXIMATIVE PROPERTIES OF SETS IN NORMED LINEAR SPACES / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Cebysev Sets in Hilbert Space / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Approximation properties of sets with bounded complements / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5596489 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4183176 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3907986 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Some theorems on Chebyshev sets / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Metric projections and the differentiability of distance functions / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4085497 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Banach spaces which are Asplund spaces / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: \(w^*\) sequential convergence / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 10:50, 24 May 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | On approximation properties of sets with convex complement |
scientific article |
Statements
On approximation properties of sets with convex complement (English)
0 references
21 February 1996
0 references
Let \(X\) be a Banach space and \(M\) a non-empty closed subset of \(X\). If \(x\in X\) then \(\phi(x)\) denotes the distance of \(x\) from \(M\) and \(P_M(x)\) denotes the set of points \(z\in M\) such that \(|x-z|= \phi(x)\). One denotes by \(\text{wAC}(M)\) the set of points \(x\in X\) of `weak approximate compactness' relative to \(M\) and by \({\mathcal F}_{CC}\) the family of non-empty closed subsets of \(X\) which have non-empty convex complements. If \(M\in {\mathcal F}_{CC}\) then \(-\phi\) is a convex function and if, further, at a point \(x\in X\backslash M\) the function \(\phi\) is Gâteaux differentiable with Gâteaux derivative \(\phi'(x)\in X^*\) then the hyperplane \(N=\{z\in X:\phi'(x)(z)= \phi'(x)(z)-\phi(x)\}\) is a subset of \(M\); \(\phi(x)\) is equal to the distance of \(x\) from \(N\) if and only if \(|\phi'(x)|=1\); and \(P_M(x)\) is non-empty if and only if \(|\phi'(x)|=1\) and \(\phi'(x)\) attains its bound. The paper explores this situation. A number of similar results are obtained of which the following is representative. If \(X\) is a Banach space then the following statements are equivalent: (1) \(X\) is reflexive, (2) for each \(M\in {\mathcal F}_{CC}\) the set \(E_M=\{x: P_M(x)\neq \emptyset\}\) is dense in \(X\), (3) for each \(M\in{\mathcal F}_{CC}\) the set \(X\backslash \text{wAC}(M)\) is of first category. It is further shown that if \(X\) is a Banach space and \(\eta\in [0,1)\) then \(\dim X=\infty\) if and only if there exist \(M\in {\mathcal F}_{CC}\) and a point \(x\in X\backslash M\) at which the Gâteaux derivative \(\phi'(x)\) exists and \(|\phi'(x)|=\eta\).
0 references
distance function
0 references
Gâteaux differentiability
0 references