Perturbation theories for sine-Gordon soliton dynamics (Q793235): Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 12:46, 14 June 2024
scientific article
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English | Perturbation theories for sine-Gordon soliton dynamics |
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Perturbation theories for sine-Gordon soliton dynamics (English)
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1983
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In this paper three different approximate solutions to the nonlinear sine-Gordon equation are given and compared by numerical solution of the equations. The equation considered in all three cases is \[ \phi_{xx}- \phi_{tt}-\sin \phi =\alpha \phi_ t-\beta \phi_{xxt}+\gamma +\mu \delta(x)\sin \phi, \] where \(\alpha\),\(\beta\),\(\gamma\) are constants and \(\delta\) (x) is the usual \(\delta\)-function. Three different forms for \(\phi\) are assumed based on certain physical assumptions which lead to three corresponding different first-order ordinary differential equations. These are integrated and it is found that the previously formulated McLaughlin-Scott theory provides the closest of these three approximations to the answer.
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soliton dynamics
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approximate solutions
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nonlinear sine-Gordon equation
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McLaughlin-Scott theory
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