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Latest revision as of 20:05, 17 June 2024

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Matrix relation algebras
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    Matrix relation algebras (English)
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    1987
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    Let D be a distributive lattice with 0 and 1. Let \({\mathbb{M}}_ n(D)=(M_ n;\vee,\wedge,\cdot,',0,I,E)\) be the universal algebra of all \(n\times n\) matrices over D with pointwise \(\vee\) and \(\wedge\) operations, ''usual'' matrix multiplication \(\cdot\), transposition as ' operation, where \(0(i,j)=0\), \(I(i,j)=1\), \(E(i,j)=\delta_{ij}\) for i,j\(\in D\). Necessary and sufficient conditions on the distributive lattice S with 0 and 1 and additional operations \(\cdot\), ', E (satisfying some relations) are found in order to be isomorphic to \({\mathbb{M}}_ n(S)\). Using this the author gives a full characterization of \({\mathbb{M}}_ n(B)\), B being a Boolean algebra, among the relation algebra (B;\(\vee,\wedge,\cdot,',0,I,E)\) in the sense of \textit{G. Birkhoff} [Lattice Theory (1967; Zbl 0153.025), section 12, 13 of XIV].
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    matrices over lattice
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    universal algebra of matrices
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    distributive lattice
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    Boolean algebra
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    relation algebra
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