Poisson brackets associated with the classical Yang-Baxter equation (Q913964): Difference between revisions

It is considered the Lie group G. It has the Lie algebra \({\mathfrak g}\) over the field \(k=R\) or C, dim \({\mathfrak g}=n\). \(R\in {\mathfrak g}^{\otimes 2}\) is a unitary \((r^{ij}=-r^{ji}\) where \(R=r^{ij}X_ i\otimes X_ j\), \(\{X_ i\}\) is the basis in \({\mathfrak g})\) solution of the classical Yang-Baxter (YB) equation \[ (1)\quad [R^{12},R^{13}]+[R^{12},R^{23}]+[R^{13},R^{23}]=0. \] Three Poisson brackets are associated with R in the function space A(G) on the group \[ \{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 1=r^{ij}\partial_ if_ 1\partial_ jf_ 2;\quad \{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 2=r^{ij}\partial '_ if_ 1\partial '_ jf_ 2; \] \[ \{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 3=\{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 1-\{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 2,\quad f_ 1,f_ 2\in A(G), \] where \(\partial_ i\) \((\partial '_ i)\) is the right-invariant (left- invariant) vector field. The fourth Poisson bracket is defined \(\{f_ 1,f_ 2\}_ 4=r^{ij}(\partial_ i-\partial '_ i)f_ 1(\partial_ j-\partial '_ j)f_ 2\). This bracket has the algebra analogue of the operator \({\mathcal R}\). \({\mathcal R}\) is the unitary solution of the equation (1) and satisfies the relation \({\mathcal R}(X,[Y,Z])=(id\otimes [, ])({\mathcal R}(X,Y)\otimes Z-{\mathcal R}(X,Z)\otimes Y)\), X,Y,Z\(\in {\mathfrak g}\). The operator \({\mathcal R}\) is called the classical YB operator on the Lie algebra. It is supposed that every such operator can be represented in the following form: \({\mathcal R}(X,Z)=r^{ij}D_ iX\otimes D_ jZ\) where \(\{D_ i\}\) is the basis of the algebra der \({\mathfrak g}\), \(r^{ij}D_ i\otimes D_ j\) is the unitary solution of equation (1) on the algebra der \({\mathfrak g}\). The quantum analogs of the considered Poisson brackets are described.