Perturbation of spectra of operator matrices and local spectral theory (Q852817): Difference between revisions

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be Banach spaces and let \(L(X,Y)\) denote the space of all bounded linear operators from \(X\) to \(Y\) (\(L(X):=L(X,X)\)). For \(A\in L(X)\), \(B\in L(Y)\) and \(C\in L(X,Y)\), denote by \(M_{C}\) the operator defined on \(X\oplus Y\) by \(\left[\begin{smallmatrix} A & C\\ 0 & B \end{smallmatrix} \right]\). In this article, the defect set \(D^{\Sigma }=(\Sigma (A)\cup \Sigma (B))\setminus \Sigma (M_{C})\) is studied for different spectra including the spectrum, the essential spectrum, the Weyl spectrum and the approximate point spectrum. The obtained results are applied to the stability of such spectra (\(D^{\Sigma }=\varnothing\)) and the classes of operators \(C\) for which stability holds of \(M_{C}\) using local spectral theory.