A new entropy formula for the linear heat equation (Q543306): Difference between revisions
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Lin-Feng Wang / rank | |||
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Let \(M\) be an \(n\)-dimensional complete manifold. Given \(K\geq 0\) and \(\tau>0\), we define \[ W_K(f,\tau):=\int_M \left(\frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}|\nabla f|^2 +f + \frac{n}{2}\left(\log\frac{2K\tau} {e^{2K\tau}-1}- \frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}\right) -n\right)\times \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV, \] where \[ \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1. \] \linebreak The author proves a monotone formula for \(W_K(f,\tau)\), along with the heat equation on closed manifolds with Ricci curvature is bounded from below by \(-K\). He derives a differential Harnack inequality of the heat kernel. Moreover, he proves that \[ \mu_K(\tau) := \inf\{W_K(f, \tau): \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1\} \] is a monotonic decreasing function of \(\tau\) and deduces an estimate from below of the heat kernel. Finally, he obtains that \(\lim_{\tau \to 0} \mu_K(\tau)=0\). These results generalize [\textit{L. Ni}, J. Geom. Anal. 14, No. 1, 87--100 (2004; Zbl 1044.58030)], where the case \(K=0\) was treated. | |||
Property / review text: Let \(M\) be an \(n\)-dimensional complete manifold. Given \(K\geq 0\) and \(\tau>0\), we define \[ W_K(f,\tau):=\int_M \left(\frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}|\nabla f|^2 +f + \frac{n}{2}\left(\log\frac{2K\tau} {e^{2K\tau}-1}- \frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}\right) -n\right)\times \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV, \] where \[ \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1. \] \linebreak The author proves a monotone formula for \(W_K(f,\tau)\), along with the heat equation on closed manifolds with Ricci curvature is bounded from below by \(-K\). He derives a differential Harnack inequality of the heat kernel. Moreover, he proves that \[ \mu_K(\tau) := \inf\{W_K(f, \tau): \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1\} \] is a monotonic decreasing function of \(\tau\) and deduces an estimate from below of the heat kernel. Finally, he obtains that \(\lim_{\tau \to 0} \mu_K(\tau)=0\). These results generalize [\textit{L. Ni}, J. Geom. Anal. 14, No. 1, 87--100 (2004; Zbl 1044.58030)], where the case \(K=0\) was treated. / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 58J35 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 53C21 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 74G65 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 5909102 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
heat kernel | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: heat kernel / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
entropy | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: entropy / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
differential Harnack inequality | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: differential Harnack inequality / rank | |||
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Lin-Feng Wang / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Sylvain Golénia / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-011-0263-0 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2056039622 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: The entropy formula for linar heat equation / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5485637 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and the spectrum of Schrödinger operators / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Short time behavior of logarithmic derivatives of the heat kernel / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 04:56, 4 July 2024
scientific article
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English | A new entropy formula for the linear heat equation |
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Statements
A new entropy formula for the linear heat equation (English)
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17 June 2011
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Let \(M\) be an \(n\)-dimensional complete manifold. Given \(K\geq 0\) and \(\tau>0\), we define \[ W_K(f,\tau):=\int_M \left(\frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}|\nabla f|^2 +f + \frac{n}{2}\left(\log\frac{2K\tau} {e^{2K\tau}-1}- \frac{e^{2K\tau}-1}{2K}\right) -n\right)\times \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV, \] where \[ \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1. \] \linebreak The author proves a monotone formula for \(W_K(f,\tau)\), along with the heat equation on closed manifolds with Ricci curvature is bounded from below by \(-K\). He derives a differential Harnack inequality of the heat kernel. Moreover, he proves that \[ \mu_K(\tau) := \inf\{W_K(f, \tau): \int_M \frac{e^{-f}}{(4\pi\tau)^{n/2}} dV=1\} \] is a monotonic decreasing function of \(\tau\) and deduces an estimate from below of the heat kernel. Finally, he obtains that \(\lim_{\tau \to 0} \mu_K(\tau)=0\). These results generalize [\textit{L. Ni}, J. Geom. Anal. 14, No. 1, 87--100 (2004; Zbl 1044.58030)], where the case \(K=0\) was treated.
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heat kernel
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entropy
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differential Harnack inequality
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