Curvature of singular Bézier curves and surfaces (Q551493): Difference between revisions
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Hong-Wei Lin / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Xin Li / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Xin Li / rank | |||
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Property / author | |||
Property / author: Hong-Wei Lin / rank | |||
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Property / review text | |||
When some of the first control points of a Bézier curve are the same, then the initial point of the curve is a singular point because the derivative of the curve at that point vanishes. Initially, the curvature at this point cannot be defined. Nevertheless, for some configurations the discontinuity of the curvature is removable. In this paper the authors present a general approach for finding the limit curvature at a singular endpoint of a rational Bézier curve. The removable discontinuities are characterized in terms of the control polygon. The same problem is also studied for a singular corner of a rational Bézier surface patch. In this case, conditions for a finite Gaussian and mean limit curvatures are expressed in terms of the rank of a matrix built from the control points. The method is based on the concept of order-of-contact. The main result is proved by finding an osculating parabola (in the case of rational Bézier curves) or osculating paraboloids (in the case of Bézier surfaces) of the appropriate order-of-contact. | |||
Property / review text: When some of the first control points of a Bézier curve are the same, then the initial point of the curve is a singular point because the derivative of the curve at that point vanishes. Initially, the curvature at this point cannot be defined. Nevertheless, for some configurations the discontinuity of the curvature is removable. In this paper the authors present a general approach for finding the limit curvature at a singular endpoint of a rational Bézier curve. The removable discontinuities are characterized in terms of the control polygon. The same problem is also studied for a singular corner of a rational Bézier surface patch. In this case, conditions for a finite Gaussian and mean limit curvatures are expressed in terms of the rank of a matrix built from the control points. The method is based on the concept of order-of-contact. The main result is proved by finding an osculating parabola (in the case of rational Bézier curves) or osculating paraboloids (in the case of Bézier surfaces) of the appropriate order-of-contact. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Juan Monterde / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 65D17 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 5929149 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
curvature | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: curvature / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
singular points | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: singular points / rank | |||
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control points | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: control points / rank | |||
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control polygon | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: control polygon / rank | |||
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rational Bézier surface | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rational Bézier surface / rank | |||
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osculating parabola | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: osculating parabola / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
rational Bézier curves | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rational Bézier curves / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
osculating paraboloids | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: osculating paraboloids / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cagd.2011.03.004 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2074608392 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Degenerate Bézier patches with continuous curvature / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3317773 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4091004 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4256595 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Curvature formulas for implicit curves and surfaces / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: \(G^{2}\) interpolation of free form curve networks by biquintic Gregory patches / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Degenerate polynomial patches of degree 11 for almost \(GC^ 2\) interpolation over triangles / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Degenerate polynomial patches of degree 4 and 5 used for geometrically smooth interpolation in \(\mathbb{R}^ 3\) / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: On degenerate surface patches / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: A note on degenerate triangular Bézier patches / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: TURBS - topologically unrestricted rational B-splines / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Curvature computations for degenerate surface patches / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Gaussian and mean curvatures of rational Bézier patches / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 08:00, 4 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Curvature of singular Bézier curves and surfaces |
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Statements
Curvature of singular Bézier curves and surfaces (English)
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20 July 2011
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When some of the first control points of a Bézier curve are the same, then the initial point of the curve is a singular point because the derivative of the curve at that point vanishes. Initially, the curvature at this point cannot be defined. Nevertheless, for some configurations the discontinuity of the curvature is removable. In this paper the authors present a general approach for finding the limit curvature at a singular endpoint of a rational Bézier curve. The removable discontinuities are characterized in terms of the control polygon. The same problem is also studied for a singular corner of a rational Bézier surface patch. In this case, conditions for a finite Gaussian and mean limit curvatures are expressed in terms of the rank of a matrix built from the control points. The method is based on the concept of order-of-contact. The main result is proved by finding an osculating parabola (in the case of rational Bézier curves) or osculating paraboloids (in the case of Bézier surfaces) of the appropriate order-of-contact.
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curvature
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singular points
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control points
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control polygon
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rational Bézier surface
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osculating parabola
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rational Bézier curves
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osculating paraboloids
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