Szegő kernel asymptotics and Morse inequalities on CR manifolds (Q431250): Difference between revisions
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The authors establish analogues of Demailly's holomorphic Morse inequalities in the case of CR manifolds of hypersurface type. They consider an abstract compact CR manifold \(X\), of CR-dimension \(n-1\) and CR-codimension \(1\). It satisfies condition \(Y(q)\) at a point \(p_0\) if its Levi form \(\mathcal{L}_{p_0}\) at \(p_0\) has at least \(\max\{q+1,n-q\}\) eigenvalues of the same sign, or at least \(\min\{q+1,n-q\}\) pairs of eigenvalues with opposite signs. Given a CR complex line bundle \(L@>>>X\), denote by \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) the \(q\)-th cohomology group of the tangential Cauchy-Riemann complex on \(X\), with coefficients in \(L^k\). When condition \(Y(q)\) is satisfied on \(X\), the group \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) is finite dimensional and isomorphic to the kernel of a suitable hypoelliptic Laplacian \({\square}^{(q)}_{b,k}\), for which a Szegő kernel function \(\Pi^{(q)}_k\) can be constructed, whose integral over \(X\) yields the dimension of \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\). After defining an analogue \(M^\phi_p\) of the Chern curvature for \(L\), the authors associate to each \(x\in{X}\) the set \(\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}\) of real \(s\) for which the quadratic form \(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x\) has exactly \(q\) negative and \(n-1-q\) positive eigenvalues and obtain in this way a function \[ x @>>> f_q(x)=(2\pi)^{-n}\int_{\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}}|\det(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x)|ds\;\in\overline{\mathbb{R}} \] on \(X\). With this preparation, they prove that \[ \limsup_{k\to\infty}k^{-n}\Pi^{(q)}_k(x)\leq f_q(x)\quad\text{and}\quad \text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq{k}^n\int_Xf_q(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] Moreover, when \(Y(j)\) holds for \(0\leq{j}\leq{q}\), they also get the strong Morse inequality \[ {\sum}_{j=0}^q\text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq k^n{\sum}_{j=0}^q(-1)^{q-j}\int_Xf_j(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] The paper contains further interesting applications and examples. | |||
Property / review text: The authors establish analogues of Demailly's holomorphic Morse inequalities in the case of CR manifolds of hypersurface type. They consider an abstract compact CR manifold \(X\), of CR-dimension \(n-1\) and CR-codimension \(1\). It satisfies condition \(Y(q)\) at a point \(p_0\) if its Levi form \(\mathcal{L}_{p_0}\) at \(p_0\) has at least \(\max\{q+1,n-q\}\) eigenvalues of the same sign, or at least \(\min\{q+1,n-q\}\) pairs of eigenvalues with opposite signs. Given a CR complex line bundle \(L@>>>X\), denote by \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) the \(q\)-th cohomology group of the tangential Cauchy-Riemann complex on \(X\), with coefficients in \(L^k\). When condition \(Y(q)\) is satisfied on \(X\), the group \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) is finite dimensional and isomorphic to the kernel of a suitable hypoelliptic Laplacian \({\square}^{(q)}_{b,k}\), for which a Szegő kernel function \(\Pi^{(q)}_k\) can be constructed, whose integral over \(X\) yields the dimension of \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\). After defining an analogue \(M^\phi_p\) of the Chern curvature for \(L\), the authors associate to each \(x\in{X}\) the set \(\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}\) of real \(s\) for which the quadratic form \(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x\) has exactly \(q\) negative and \(n-1-q\) positive eigenvalues and obtain in this way a function \[ x @>>> f_q(x)=(2\pi)^{-n}\int_{\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}}|\det(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x)|ds\;\in\overline{\mathbb{R}} \] on \(X\). With this preparation, they prove that \[ \limsup_{k\to\infty}k^{-n}\Pi^{(q)}_k(x)\leq f_q(x)\quad\text{and}\quad \text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq{k}^n\int_Xf_q(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] Moreover, when \(Y(j)\) holds for \(0\leq{j}\leq{q}\), they also get the strong Morse inequality \[ {\sum}_{j=0}^q\text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq k^n{\sum}_{j=0}^q(-1)^{q-j}\int_Xf_j(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] The paper contains further interesting applications and examples. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Mauro Nacinovich / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 32V20 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 32W10 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6050586 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
CR complex line bundle | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: CR complex line bundle / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Szegő kernel | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Szegő kernel / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
holomorphic Morse inequality | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: holomorphic Morse inequality / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W3098052414 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1005.5471 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 10:29, 5 July 2024
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English | Szegő kernel asymptotics and Morse inequalities on CR manifolds |
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Szegő kernel asymptotics and Morse inequalities on CR manifolds (English)
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26 June 2012
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The authors establish analogues of Demailly's holomorphic Morse inequalities in the case of CR manifolds of hypersurface type. They consider an abstract compact CR manifold \(X\), of CR-dimension \(n-1\) and CR-codimension \(1\). It satisfies condition \(Y(q)\) at a point \(p_0\) if its Levi form \(\mathcal{L}_{p_0}\) at \(p_0\) has at least \(\max\{q+1,n-q\}\) eigenvalues of the same sign, or at least \(\min\{q+1,n-q\}\) pairs of eigenvalues with opposite signs. Given a CR complex line bundle \(L@>>>X\), denote by \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) the \(q\)-th cohomology group of the tangential Cauchy-Riemann complex on \(X\), with coefficients in \(L^k\). When condition \(Y(q)\) is satisfied on \(X\), the group \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\) is finite dimensional and isomorphic to the kernel of a suitable hypoelliptic Laplacian \({\square}^{(q)}_{b,k}\), for which a Szegő kernel function \(\Pi^{(q)}_k\) can be constructed, whose integral over \(X\) yields the dimension of \(H^q_b(X,L^k)\). After defining an analogue \(M^\phi_p\) of the Chern curvature for \(L\), the authors associate to each \(x\in{X}\) the set \(\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}\) of real \(s\) for which the quadratic form \(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x\) has exactly \(q\) negative and \(n-1-q\) positive eigenvalues and obtain in this way a function \[ x @>>> f_q(x)=(2\pi)^{-n}\int_{\mathbb{R}_{\phi(x),q}}|\det(M^\phi_x+s\mathcal{L}_x)|ds\;\in\overline{\mathbb{R}} \] on \(X\). With this preparation, they prove that \[ \limsup_{k\to\infty}k^{-n}\Pi^{(q)}_k(x)\leq f_q(x)\quad\text{and}\quad \text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq{k}^n\int_Xf_q(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] Moreover, when \(Y(j)\) holds for \(0\leq{j}\leq{q}\), they also get the strong Morse inequality \[ {\sum}_{j=0}^q\text{dim}\,H^q_b(X,L^k)\leq k^n{\sum}_{j=0}^q(-1)^{q-j}\int_Xf_j(x)dv_X(x)+o(k^n). \] The paper contains further interesting applications and examples.
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CR complex line bundle
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Szegő kernel
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holomorphic Morse inequality
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