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This paper is motivated by the following well-known problem due to van Douwen: does there exist a homogeneous compact space containing a cellular family of size greater than \(\mathfrak{c}\)? What might a homogeneous compactum with large cellularity ``look like''? The author states that one way to make this precise is to ask for examples of directed sets \((D,\leq)\) such that any homogeneous compactum \(X\) with a local base \(\mathcal{B}\) satisfying \((\mathcal{B},\supseteq) \cong (D,\leq)\) will satisfy some lower bound of \(c(X)\). In this interesting paper, the author proves among other things that that if a \(T_3\) space \(X\) has a neighborhood filter cofinally equivalent to a finite product \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\) of regular cardinals \(\kappa_0 < \cdots < \kappa_n\), then \(c(X) \geq \kappa_n\). This he uses to conclude that in a homogeneous compactum, no neighborhood filter is cofinally equivalent to such \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\). And also that that the supremum of the cardinalities of the free sequences in a homogeneous compactum \(X\) is always attained if GCH holds. Some interesting results on \(\beta\omega\) are also presented. For example, it is shown that the Fubini square and Fubini cube of a filter on \(\omega\) are always cofinally equivalent. (The ordering is containment.) This answers a question of Dobrinen and Todorcevic. | |||
Property / review text: This paper is motivated by the following well-known problem due to van Douwen: does there exist a homogeneous compact space containing a cellular family of size greater than \(\mathfrak{c}\)? What might a homogeneous compactum with large cellularity ``look like''? The author states that one way to make this precise is to ask for examples of directed sets \((D,\leq)\) such that any homogeneous compactum \(X\) with a local base \(\mathcal{B}\) satisfying \((\mathcal{B},\supseteq) \cong (D,\leq)\) will satisfy some lower bound of \(c(X)\). In this interesting paper, the author proves among other things that that if a \(T_3\) space \(X\) has a neighborhood filter cofinally equivalent to a finite product \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\) of regular cardinals \(\kappa_0 < \cdots < \kappa_n\), then \(c(X) \geq \kappa_n\). This he uses to conclude that in a homogeneous compactum, no neighborhood filter is cofinally equivalent to such \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\). And also that that the supremum of the cardinalities of the free sequences in a homogeneous compactum \(X\) is always attained if GCH holds. Some interesting results on \(\beta\omega\) are also presented. For example, it is shown that the Fubini square and Fubini cube of a filter on \(\omega\) are always cofinally equivalent. (The ordering is containment.) This answers a question of Dobrinen and Todorcevic. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Jan van Mill / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54A25 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 03E04 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54D80 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54D70 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6070525 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
cofinal type | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: cofinal type / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
compact | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: compact / rank | |||
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homogeneous | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: homogeneous / rank | |||
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cellularity | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: cellularity / rank | |||
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ultrafilter | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: ultrafilter / rank | |||
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Fubini product | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Fubini product / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2087246959 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1208.3635 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 14:46, 5 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Forbidden rectangles in compacta |
scientific article |
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Forbidden rectangles in compacta (English)
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23 August 2012
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This paper is motivated by the following well-known problem due to van Douwen: does there exist a homogeneous compact space containing a cellular family of size greater than \(\mathfrak{c}\)? What might a homogeneous compactum with large cellularity ``look like''? The author states that one way to make this precise is to ask for examples of directed sets \((D,\leq)\) such that any homogeneous compactum \(X\) with a local base \(\mathcal{B}\) satisfying \((\mathcal{B},\supseteq) \cong (D,\leq)\) will satisfy some lower bound of \(c(X)\). In this interesting paper, the author proves among other things that that if a \(T_3\) space \(X\) has a neighborhood filter cofinally equivalent to a finite product \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\) of regular cardinals \(\kappa_0 < \cdots < \kappa_n\), then \(c(X) \geq \kappa_n\). This he uses to conclude that in a homogeneous compactum, no neighborhood filter is cofinally equivalent to such \(\prod_{i\leq n} \kappa_i\). And also that that the supremum of the cardinalities of the free sequences in a homogeneous compactum \(X\) is always attained if GCH holds. Some interesting results on \(\beta\omega\) are also presented. For example, it is shown that the Fubini square and Fubini cube of a filter on \(\omega\) are always cofinally equivalent. (The ordering is containment.) This answers a question of Dobrinen and Todorcevic.
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cofinal type
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compact
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homogeneous
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cellularity
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ultrafilter
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Fubini product
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