Chebyshev estimates for Beurling generalized prime numbers. I. (Q448225): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Created a new Item |
ReferenceBot (talk | contribs) Changed an Item |
||
(5 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Property / review text | |||
Let \(\{p_1, p_2, \ldots\}\) be a non-decreasing sequence of real numbers \(>1\), \(\mathcal{N}=\{n_1, \ldots, \}\) the semi-group generated by the \(p_i\), where different factorizations of the same real number are to be considered different. Put \(N(x)=\sum_{n_k<x} 1\), \(\Psi(x)=\sum_{n_k<x}\Lambda(n_k)\), where \(\Lambda\) is the von Mangoldt function associated to the number system \(\mathcal{N}\). \textit{A. Beurling} [Acta Math. 68, 255--291 (1937; Zbl 0017.29604)] showed that \[ N(x)=ax+O\left(\frac{x}{\log^\gamma x}\right) \] with \(\gamma>3/2\) implies the prime number theorem \(\Psi(x)\sim x\). \textit{H. G. Diamond} [Proc. Am. Soc. 39, 503--508 (1973; Zbl 0268.10036)] showed that \(\gamma>1\) still suffices to prove Chebyshev type estimates \(c_1x<\Psi(x)<c_2x\), \(x>x_0\), and conjectured that the same holds under the weaker condition \[ \int_1^\infty\frac{|N(x)-ax|}{x^2}\,dx<\infty,\qquad a>0. \] This conjecture was refuted by \textit{J.-P. Kahane} [Ann. Inst. Fourier 48, No. 3, 611--648 (1998; Zbl 0905.11043)]. In the present work the author shows that the integral condition together with \[ N(x)=ax+o\left(\frac{x}{\log x}\right) \] indeed proves a Chebyshev estimate. For the proof the author first shows that the \(\zeta\)-function of the number system has the property that \((s-1)\zeta(s)\) is continuous and non-zero on a segment \([1-ci, 1+ci]\). Then an estimate for \(\Psi\) in a restricted version of the weak topology is given, by inserting a suitable test function the final result is obtained. | |||
Property / review text: Let \(\{p_1, p_2, \ldots\}\) be a non-decreasing sequence of real numbers \(>1\), \(\mathcal{N}=\{n_1, \ldots, \}\) the semi-group generated by the \(p_i\), where different factorizations of the same real number are to be considered different. Put \(N(x)=\sum_{n_k<x} 1\), \(\Psi(x)=\sum_{n_k<x}\Lambda(n_k)\), where \(\Lambda\) is the von Mangoldt function associated to the number system \(\mathcal{N}\). \textit{A. Beurling} [Acta Math. 68, 255--291 (1937; Zbl 0017.29604)] showed that \[ N(x)=ax+O\left(\frac{x}{\log^\gamma x}\right) \] with \(\gamma>3/2\) implies the prime number theorem \(\Psi(x)\sim x\). \textit{H. G. Diamond} [Proc. Am. Soc. 39, 503--508 (1973; Zbl 0268.10036)] showed that \(\gamma>1\) still suffices to prove Chebyshev type estimates \(c_1x<\Psi(x)<c_2x\), \(x>x_0\), and conjectured that the same holds under the weaker condition \[ \int_1^\infty\frac{|N(x)-ax|}{x^2}\,dx<\infty,\qquad a>0. \] This conjecture was refuted by \textit{J.-P. Kahane} [Ann. Inst. Fourier 48, No. 3, 611--648 (1998; Zbl 0905.11043)]. In the present work the author shows that the integral condition together with \[ N(x)=ax+o\left(\frac{x}{\log x}\right) \] indeed proves a Chebyshev estimate. For the proof the author first shows that the \(\zeta\)-function of the number system has the property that \((s-1)\zeta(s)\) is continuous and non-zero on a segment \([1-ci, 1+ci]\). Then an estimate for \(\Psi\) in a restricted version of the weak topology is given, by inserting a suitable test function the final result is obtained. / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 11N80 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 11N05 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 11M41 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6074391 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Chebyshev's inequalities | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Chebyshev's inequalities / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Beurling primes | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Beurling primes / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
arithmetic semigroups | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: arithmetic semigroups / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
abstract prime number theory | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: abstract prime number theory / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2098490266 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1201.1405 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5619868 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: A set of generalized numbers showing Beurling's theorem to be sharp / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Chebyshev Estimates for Beurling Generalized Prime Numbers / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4071319 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Beurling Generalized Prime Number Systems in Which the Chebyshev Inequalities Fail / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: On Beurling's generalized prime numbers. Proof of a conjecture of Bateman and Diamond / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: The role of Wiener's, Beurling's and Sobolev's algebras \(A\), \(A^\infty\) and \(H^1\) in the theory of Beurling's generalized prime numbers / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Tauberian Theory / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: The prime number theorem for Beurling's generalized numbers. New cases / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4552839 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Chebyshev Type Estimates for Beurling Generalized Prime Numbers / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Chebyshev Type Estimates for Beurling Generalized Prime Numbers. II / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 15:36, 5 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Chebyshev estimates for Beurling generalized prime numbers. I. |
scientific article |
Statements
Chebyshev estimates for Beurling generalized prime numbers. I. (English)
0 references
30 August 2012
0 references
Let \(\{p_1, p_2, \ldots\}\) be a non-decreasing sequence of real numbers \(>1\), \(\mathcal{N}=\{n_1, \ldots, \}\) the semi-group generated by the \(p_i\), where different factorizations of the same real number are to be considered different. Put \(N(x)=\sum_{n_k<x} 1\), \(\Psi(x)=\sum_{n_k<x}\Lambda(n_k)\), where \(\Lambda\) is the von Mangoldt function associated to the number system \(\mathcal{N}\). \textit{A. Beurling} [Acta Math. 68, 255--291 (1937; Zbl 0017.29604)] showed that \[ N(x)=ax+O\left(\frac{x}{\log^\gamma x}\right) \] with \(\gamma>3/2\) implies the prime number theorem \(\Psi(x)\sim x\). \textit{H. G. Diamond} [Proc. Am. Soc. 39, 503--508 (1973; Zbl 0268.10036)] showed that \(\gamma>1\) still suffices to prove Chebyshev type estimates \(c_1x<\Psi(x)<c_2x\), \(x>x_0\), and conjectured that the same holds under the weaker condition \[ \int_1^\infty\frac{|N(x)-ax|}{x^2}\,dx<\infty,\qquad a>0. \] This conjecture was refuted by \textit{J.-P. Kahane} [Ann. Inst. Fourier 48, No. 3, 611--648 (1998; Zbl 0905.11043)]. In the present work the author shows that the integral condition together with \[ N(x)=ax+o\left(\frac{x}{\log x}\right) \] indeed proves a Chebyshev estimate. For the proof the author first shows that the \(\zeta\)-function of the number system has the property that \((s-1)\zeta(s)\) is continuous and non-zero on a segment \([1-ci, 1+ci]\). Then an estimate for \(\Psi\) in a restricted version of the weak topology is given, by inserting a suitable test function the final result is obtained.
0 references
Chebyshev's inequalities
0 references
Beurling primes
0 references
arithmetic semigroups
0 references
abstract prime number theory
0 references