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Let \((X,D)\) be a proper semistable variety over a mixed characteristic char \(V\) (that is, étale locally \(X\) is étale over \(\mathrm{Spec}(V[x_1, \ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots, y_m]/(x_1\ldots x_r - \pi)\) with \(\pi\) the uniformizer, and with \(D\) given by \(y_1\ldots y_s = 0\)). There is a variety of notions of ''\(p\)-adic local systems'' on \(U:=X - D\) with regularity conditions along \(D\) that are considered in this paper: (1) \(\mathrm{MIC}(U_K/K)^{reg}\), the category of modules with integrable connection on \(U_K\), where \(K\) is the fraction field of \(V\), with regular singularities along \(D_K\), (2) \(\mathrm{MIC}((X_K, U_K)/K)^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free modules with integrable connection on \(X_K\) with logarithmic poles along \(D_K\) and exponents in \(\Sigma\) (see below), (3) \(I_{\text{conv}}((X_k, M_k)/(\mathrm{Spf}(V), N))^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free convergent log isocrystals on \(X_k\), where \(k\) is the residue field of \(V\), \(M\) is the log structure on \(X\) induced by \(U_K\), and \(N\) is the standard log structure on \(\mathrm{Spf}(V)\), with exponents in \(\Sigma\), (4) \(I^\dagger((X_k, U_k)/\mathrm{Spf}(V))^{\log, \Sigma}\), the category of overconvergent log isocrystals with \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy along \(D_k\). In (2)-(3), \(\Sigma\) is a collection of sets of \(p\)-adic integers assigned to the irreducible components of \(D_k\) with non-integer, non-\(p\)-adically Liouville differences. The notion of \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy has been defined by \textit{A. Shiho} [Math. Ann. 348, No. 2, 467--512 (2010; Zbl 1268.12005)]. The main result (Theorem 1) of the paper is the construction of a fully faithful ``algebrization'' functor \((4)\to (1)\), which is the composition of three functors \((4)\to (3)\to (2)\to (1)\). First, the author proves that the natural restriction functor \((3)\to (4)\) is an equivalence; \((4)\to (3)\) will be its inverse. This generalizes the main result of Shiho [loc.cit.] which deals with the case of good reduction. Second, she constructs the functor \((3)\to (2)\) using the infinitesimal site of the \(p\)-adic completion of \(X\). The functor \((2)\to (1)\) is the restriction functor, well-defined thanks to the theory of algebraic logarithmic extension of André and Baldassarri. A functor \((1')\to (4)\), where \((1')\) is a certain full subcategory of (1), has been defined by \textit{G. Christol} and \textit{Z. Mebkhout} [Invent. Math. 143, No. 3, 629--672 (2001; Zbl 1078.12501)], in case \(X\) is a smooth curve. Theorem 1 can be thought of as a vast generalization of this result, although the article lacks an intrinsic definition of the essential image \((1')\) of \((1)\to (4)\). The paper is well-written and recalls most of the relevant definitions rather than referring the reader to other sources, which definitely makes it easier to read. | |||
Property / review text: Let \((X,D)\) be a proper semistable variety over a mixed characteristic char \(V\) (that is, étale locally \(X\) is étale over \(\mathrm{Spec}(V[x_1, \ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots, y_m]/(x_1\ldots x_r - \pi)\) with \(\pi\) the uniformizer, and with \(D\) given by \(y_1\ldots y_s = 0\)). There is a variety of notions of ''\(p\)-adic local systems'' on \(U:=X - D\) with regularity conditions along \(D\) that are considered in this paper: (1) \(\mathrm{MIC}(U_K/K)^{reg}\), the category of modules with integrable connection on \(U_K\), where \(K\) is the fraction field of \(V\), with regular singularities along \(D_K\), (2) \(\mathrm{MIC}((X_K, U_K)/K)^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free modules with integrable connection on \(X_K\) with logarithmic poles along \(D_K\) and exponents in \(\Sigma\) (see below), (3) \(I_{\text{conv}}((X_k, M_k)/(\mathrm{Spf}(V), N))^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free convergent log isocrystals on \(X_k\), where \(k\) is the residue field of \(V\), \(M\) is the log structure on \(X\) induced by \(U_K\), and \(N\) is the standard log structure on \(\mathrm{Spf}(V)\), with exponents in \(\Sigma\), (4) \(I^\dagger((X_k, U_k)/\mathrm{Spf}(V))^{\log, \Sigma}\), the category of overconvergent log isocrystals with \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy along \(D_k\). In (2)-(3), \(\Sigma\) is a collection of sets of \(p\)-adic integers assigned to the irreducible components of \(D_k\) with non-integer, non-\(p\)-adically Liouville differences. The notion of \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy has been defined by \textit{A. Shiho} [Math. Ann. 348, No. 2, 467--512 (2010; Zbl 1268.12005)]. The main result (Theorem 1) of the paper is the construction of a fully faithful ``algebrization'' functor \((4)\to (1)\), which is the composition of three functors \((4)\to (3)\to (2)\to (1)\). First, the author proves that the natural restriction functor \((3)\to (4)\) is an equivalence; \((4)\to (3)\) will be its inverse. This generalizes the main result of Shiho [loc.cit.] which deals with the case of good reduction. Second, she constructs the functor \((3)\to (2)\) using the infinitesimal site of the \(p\)-adic completion of \(X\). The functor \((2)\to (1)\) is the restriction functor, well-defined thanks to the theory of algebraic logarithmic extension of André and Baldassarri. A functor \((1')\to (4)\), where \((1')\) is a certain full subcategory of (1), has been defined by \textit{G. Christol} and \textit{Z. Mebkhout} [Invent. Math. 143, No. 3, 629--672 (2001; Zbl 1078.12501)], in case \(X\) is a smooth curve. Theorem 1 can be thought of as a vast generalization of this result, although the article lacks an intrinsic definition of the essential image \((1')\) of \((1)\to (4)\). The paper is well-written and recalls most of the relevant definitions rather than referring the reader to other sources, which definitely makes it easier to read. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by: Piotr Achinger / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 12H25 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14F30 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14F40 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6197128 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
logarithmic extension | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: logarithmic extension / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
log overconvergent isocrystals | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: log overconvergent isocrystals / rank | |||
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semistable reduction | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: semistable reduction / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
modules with integrable connection | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: modules with integrable connection / rank | |||
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Property / Wikidata QID | |||
Property / Wikidata QID: Q57920656 / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID: W2566234643 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1003.3994 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: De Rham cohomology of differential modules on algebraic varieties / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 18:39, 6 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | On \(p\)-adic differential equations on semistable varieties |
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On \(p\)-adic differential equations on semistable varieties (English)
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9 August 2013
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Let \((X,D)\) be a proper semistable variety over a mixed characteristic char \(V\) (that is, étale locally \(X\) is étale over \(\mathrm{Spec}(V[x_1, \ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots, y_m]/(x_1\ldots x_r - \pi)\) with \(\pi\) the uniformizer, and with \(D\) given by \(y_1\ldots y_s = 0\)). There is a variety of notions of ''\(p\)-adic local systems'' on \(U:=X - D\) with regularity conditions along \(D\) that are considered in this paper: (1) \(\mathrm{MIC}(U_K/K)^{reg}\), the category of modules with integrable connection on \(U_K\), where \(K\) is the fraction field of \(V\), with regular singularities along \(D_K\), (2) \(\mathrm{MIC}((X_K, U_K)/K)^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free modules with integrable connection on \(X_K\) with logarithmic poles along \(D_K\) and exponents in \(\Sigma\) (see below), (3) \(I_{\text{conv}}((X_k, M_k)/(\mathrm{Spf}(V), N))^{lf, \Sigma}\), the category of locally free convergent log isocrystals on \(X_k\), where \(k\) is the residue field of \(V\), \(M\) is the log structure on \(X\) induced by \(U_K\), and \(N\) is the standard log structure on \(\mathrm{Spf}(V)\), with exponents in \(\Sigma\), (4) \(I^\dagger((X_k, U_k)/\mathrm{Spf}(V))^{\log, \Sigma}\), the category of overconvergent log isocrystals with \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy along \(D_k\). In (2)-(3), \(\Sigma\) is a collection of sets of \(p\)-adic integers assigned to the irreducible components of \(D_k\) with non-integer, non-\(p\)-adically Liouville differences. The notion of \(\Sigma\)-unipotent monodromy has been defined by \textit{A. Shiho} [Math. Ann. 348, No. 2, 467--512 (2010; Zbl 1268.12005)]. The main result (Theorem 1) of the paper is the construction of a fully faithful ``algebrization'' functor \((4)\to (1)\), which is the composition of three functors \((4)\to (3)\to (2)\to (1)\). First, the author proves that the natural restriction functor \((3)\to (4)\) is an equivalence; \((4)\to (3)\) will be its inverse. This generalizes the main result of Shiho [loc.cit.] which deals with the case of good reduction. Second, she constructs the functor \((3)\to (2)\) using the infinitesimal site of the \(p\)-adic completion of \(X\). The functor \((2)\to (1)\) is the restriction functor, well-defined thanks to the theory of algebraic logarithmic extension of André and Baldassarri. A functor \((1')\to (4)\), where \((1')\) is a certain full subcategory of (1), has been defined by \textit{G. Christol} and \textit{Z. Mebkhout} [Invent. Math. 143, No. 3, 629--672 (2001; Zbl 1078.12501)], in case \(X\) is a smooth curve. Theorem 1 can be thought of as a vast generalization of this result, although the article lacks an intrinsic definition of the essential image \((1')\) of \((1)\to (4)\). The paper is well-written and recalls most of the relevant definitions rather than referring the reader to other sources, which definitely makes it easier to read.
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logarithmic extension
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log overconvergent isocrystals
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semistable reduction
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modules with integrable connection
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