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Summary: A finite graph \(\Gamma\) is \(G\)-symmetric if it admits \(G\) as a group of automorphisms acting transitively on \(V(\Gamma)\) and transitively on the set of ordered pairs of adjacent vertices of \(\Gamma\). If \(V(\Gamma)\) admits a nontrivial \(G\)-invariant partition \(\mathcal B\) such that for blocks \(B, C \in \mathcal B\) adjacent in the quotient graph \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) relative to \(\mathcal B\), exactly one vertex of \(B\) has no neighbour in \(C\), then we say that \(\Gamma\) is an almost multicover of \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\). In this case there arises a natural incidence structure \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) with point set \(\mathcal B\). If in addition \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) is a complete graph, then \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) is a \((G, 2)\)-point-transitive and \(G\)-block-transitive \(2\)-\((|\mathcal B|, m+1, \lambda)\) design for some \(m \geqslant 1\), and moreover either \(\lambda=1\) or \(\lambda=m+1\). In this paper we classify such graphs in the case when \(\lambda = m+1\); this together with earlier classifications when \(\lambda = 1\) gives a complete classification of almost multicovers of complete graphs. | |||
Property / review text: Summary: A finite graph \(\Gamma\) is \(G\)-symmetric if it admits \(G\) as a group of automorphisms acting transitively on \(V(\Gamma)\) and transitively on the set of ordered pairs of adjacent vertices of \(\Gamma\). If \(V(\Gamma)\) admits a nontrivial \(G\)-invariant partition \(\mathcal B\) such that for blocks \(B, C \in \mathcal B\) adjacent in the quotient graph \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) relative to \(\mathcal B\), exactly one vertex of \(B\) has no neighbour in \(C\), then we say that \(\Gamma\) is an almost multicover of \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\). In this case there arises a natural incidence structure \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) with point set \(\mathcal B\). If in addition \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) is a complete graph, then \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) is a \((G, 2)\)-point-transitive and \(G\)-block-transitive \(2\)-\((|\mathcal B|, m+1, \lambda)\) design for some \(m \geqslant 1\), and moreover either \(\lambda=1\) or \(\lambda=m+1\). In this paper we classify such graphs in the case when \(\lambda = m+1\); this together with earlier classifications when \(\lambda = 1\) gives a complete classification of almost multicovers of complete graphs. / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 05C25 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 20B25 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 05E05 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6583064 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
symmetric graph | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: symmetric graph / rank | |||
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arc-transitive graph | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: arc-transitive graph / rank | |||
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almost multicover | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: almost multicover / rank | |||
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Property / describes a project that uses: Magma / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Revision as of 00:18, 12 July 2024
scientific article
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English | A family of symmetric graphs with complete quotients |
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A family of symmetric graphs with complete quotients (English)
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20 May 2016
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Summary: A finite graph \(\Gamma\) is \(G\)-symmetric if it admits \(G\) as a group of automorphisms acting transitively on \(V(\Gamma)\) and transitively on the set of ordered pairs of adjacent vertices of \(\Gamma\). If \(V(\Gamma)\) admits a nontrivial \(G\)-invariant partition \(\mathcal B\) such that for blocks \(B, C \in \mathcal B\) adjacent in the quotient graph \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) relative to \(\mathcal B\), exactly one vertex of \(B\) has no neighbour in \(C\), then we say that \(\Gamma\) is an almost multicover of \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\). In this case there arises a natural incidence structure \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) with point set \(\mathcal B\). If in addition \(\Gamma_{\mathcal B}\) is a complete graph, then \(\mathcal D(\Gamma, \mathcal B)\) is a \((G, 2)\)-point-transitive and \(G\)-block-transitive \(2\)-\((|\mathcal B|, m+1, \lambda)\) design for some \(m \geqslant 1\), and moreover either \(\lambda=1\) or \(\lambda=m+1\). In this paper we classify such graphs in the case when \(\lambda = m+1\); this together with earlier classifications when \(\lambda = 1\) gives a complete classification of almost multicovers of complete graphs.
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symmetric graph
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arc-transitive graph
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almost multicover
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