Quasisymmetries of Sierpiński carpet Julia sets (Q305723): Difference between revisions
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It is known that Sierpiński carpets (topological spaces homeomorphic to the standard Sierpiński carpet fractal) can arise as Julia sets of rational maps. For example, in every neighbourhood of \(0\), there are infinitely many parameters \(\lambda\) such that the Julia sets of \(f_\lambda(z)=z^2+\lambda/z^2\) are Sierpiński carpets on which \(f_\lambda\) are not topologically conjugate. Generally, Sierpiński carpets have large groups of self-homeomorphisms. On the other hand, it turns out that there are much less quasisymmetric homeomorphisms (given by quasiconformal maps). A rational map of the Riemann sphere is called postcritically-finite if every its critical point has a finite orbit. The main result of the paper is as follows. Let \(f\) and \(g\) be postcritically-finite rational maps whose Julia sets \(J(f)\) and \(J(g)\) are Sierpiński carpets. If \(\xi\) is a quasisymmetric homeomorphism \(J(f)\) onto \(J(g)\), then \(\xi\) is the restriction to \(J(f)\) of a Möbius transformation. As a corollary, if \(J(f)\) is a Sierpiński carpet for a postcritically-finite map \(f\), then the group of quasisymmetries of \(J(f)\) is finite. | |||
Property / review text: It is known that Sierpiński carpets (topological spaces homeomorphic to the standard Sierpiński carpet fractal) can arise as Julia sets of rational maps. For example, in every neighbourhood of \(0\), there are infinitely many parameters \(\lambda\) such that the Julia sets of \(f_\lambda(z)=z^2+\lambda/z^2\) are Sierpiński carpets on which \(f_\lambda\) are not topologically conjugate. Generally, Sierpiński carpets have large groups of self-homeomorphisms. On the other hand, it turns out that there are much less quasisymmetric homeomorphisms (given by quasiconformal maps). A rational map of the Riemann sphere is called postcritically-finite if every its critical point has a finite orbit. The main result of the paper is as follows. Let \(f\) and \(g\) be postcritically-finite rational maps whose Julia sets \(J(f)\) and \(J(g)\) are Sierpiński carpets. If \(\xi\) is a quasisymmetric homeomorphism \(J(f)\) onto \(J(g)\), then \(\xi\) is the restriction to \(J(f)\) of a Möbius transformation. As a corollary, if \(J(f)\) is a Sierpiński carpet for a postcritically-finite map \(f\), then the group of quasisymmetries of \(J(f)\) is finite. / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37F10 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 30D05 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37F50 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6620623 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Sierpiński carpets | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Sierpiński carpets / rank | |||
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Julia sets | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Julia sets / rank | |||
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rational maps | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: rational maps / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID: W2962732259 / rank | |||
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Property / Wikidata QID | |||
Property / Wikidata QID: Q121365145 / rank | |||
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Property / arXiv ID | |||
Property / arXiv ID: 1403.0392 / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 12:32, 12 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Quasisymmetries of Sierpiński carpet Julia sets |
scientific article |
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Quasisymmetries of Sierpiński carpet Julia sets (English)
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30 August 2016
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It is known that Sierpiński carpets (topological spaces homeomorphic to the standard Sierpiński carpet fractal) can arise as Julia sets of rational maps. For example, in every neighbourhood of \(0\), there are infinitely many parameters \(\lambda\) such that the Julia sets of \(f_\lambda(z)=z^2+\lambda/z^2\) are Sierpiński carpets on which \(f_\lambda\) are not topologically conjugate. Generally, Sierpiński carpets have large groups of self-homeomorphisms. On the other hand, it turns out that there are much less quasisymmetric homeomorphisms (given by quasiconformal maps). A rational map of the Riemann sphere is called postcritically-finite if every its critical point has a finite orbit. The main result of the paper is as follows. Let \(f\) and \(g\) be postcritically-finite rational maps whose Julia sets \(J(f)\) and \(J(g)\) are Sierpiński carpets. If \(\xi\) is a quasisymmetric homeomorphism \(J(f)\) onto \(J(g)\), then \(\xi\) is the restriction to \(J(f)\) of a Möbius transformation. As a corollary, if \(J(f)\) is a Sierpiński carpet for a postcritically-finite map \(f\), then the group of quasisymmetries of \(J(f)\) is finite.
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Sierpiński carpets
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Julia sets
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rational maps
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