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In the paper under review, the author introduces the notion of relative homotopy. For a given map \(g: Z\to X\), two maps \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(g\)-homotopic if \(f_1\circ g\) and \(f_2\circ g\) are homotpic. For a class of maps \(\mathbb D\), \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(\mathbb D\)-homotopic if \(f_1, f_2\) are \(g\)-homotopic fo some \(g\in{\mathbb D}\). Taking different classes for \(\mathbb D\), one obtains different classifications. For example, \(\mathbb H\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb H\) being the class of homeomorphisms (onto \(X\)) coincides with the usual homotopy, and \(\mathbb {CE}\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb {CE}\) being the class of cell-like maps gives a weaker classification. The author shows that relative homotopy is an equivalence relation while the homotopy of multivalued u.s.c. maps is not, and that relative homotopy has properties similar to the ones of usual homotopy. For example, the homotopy extension theorem holds for relative homotopy. The author also gives applications to fixed point theory, the theory of coincidences and to acyclic sets. | |||
Property / review text: In the paper under review, the author introduces the notion of relative homotopy. For a given map \(g: Z\to X\), two maps \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(g\)-homotopic if \(f_1\circ g\) and \(f_2\circ g\) are homotpic. For a class of maps \(\mathbb D\), \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(\mathbb D\)-homotopic if \(f_1, f_2\) are \(g\)-homotopic fo some \(g\in{\mathbb D}\). Taking different classes for \(\mathbb D\), one obtains different classifications. For example, \(\mathbb H\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb H\) being the class of homeomorphisms (onto \(X\)) coincides with the usual homotopy, and \(\mathbb {CE}\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb {CE}\) being the class of cell-like maps gives a weaker classification. The author shows that relative homotopy is an equivalence relation while the homotopy of multivalued u.s.c. maps is not, and that relative homotopy has properties similar to the ones of usual homotopy. For example, the homotopy extension theorem holds for relative homotopy. The author also gives applications to fixed point theory, the theory of coincidences and to acyclic sets. / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Takahisa Miyata / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55P99 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55M20 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55P55 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54C55 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54C56 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55P10 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55P05 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6620864 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
relative retract | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: relative retract / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
Vietoris map | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Vietoris map / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
relative homotopy | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: relative homotopy / rank | |||
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fixed point | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: fixed point / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
point of coincidence | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: point of coincidence / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
relative contractibility | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: relative contractibility / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
relative extensor | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: relative extensor / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
homotopy extension | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: homotopy extension / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.topol.2016.07.005 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2487848645 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5640434 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q5532996 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4150804 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Topological Fixed Point Theory of Multivalued Mappings / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4421936 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Q5508174 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Q3948298 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Multidomination of metric spaces in the context of multimorphisms / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: The properties and applications of relative retracts / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: A counterexample in shape theory / rank | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 12:39, 12 July 2024
scientific article
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English | The properties and applications of relative homotopy |
scientific article |
Statements
The properties and applications of relative homotopy (English)
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31 August 2016
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In the paper under review, the author introduces the notion of relative homotopy. For a given map \(g: Z\to X\), two maps \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(g\)-homotopic if \(f_1\circ g\) and \(f_2\circ g\) are homotpic. For a class of maps \(\mathbb D\), \(f_1, f_2: X\to Y\) are said to be \(\mathbb D\)-homotopic if \(f_1, f_2\) are \(g\)-homotopic fo some \(g\in{\mathbb D}\). Taking different classes for \(\mathbb D\), one obtains different classifications. For example, \(\mathbb H\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb H\) being the class of homeomorphisms (onto \(X\)) coincides with the usual homotopy, and \(\mathbb {CE}\)-homotopy with \(\mathbb {CE}\) being the class of cell-like maps gives a weaker classification. The author shows that relative homotopy is an equivalence relation while the homotopy of multivalued u.s.c. maps is not, and that relative homotopy has properties similar to the ones of usual homotopy. For example, the homotopy extension theorem holds for relative homotopy. The author also gives applications to fixed point theory, the theory of coincidences and to acyclic sets.
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relative retract
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Vietoris map
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relative homotopy
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fixed point
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point of coincidence
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relative contractibility
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relative extensor
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homotopy extension
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