Some observations on the Baireness of \(C_{k}(X)\) for a locally compact space \(X\) (Q330067): Difference between revisions

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We say that a space \(X\) satisfies the \textit{Moving Off Property} (MOP) if each moving off collection \(\mathcal{K}\) includes an infinite subcollection \(\mathcal{K}_0\) with a discrete open expansion. Here {\parindent=0.6cm\begin{itemize}\item[--] \textit{a moving off collection} for \(X\) is a collection \(\mathcal{K}\) of non-empty compact sets such that for each compact \(L\subset X\) there is a \(K \in\mathcal{K}\) disjoint from \(L\); \item[--] a discrete family \(\mathcal{U}_0\) of open sets is called \textit{a discrete open expansion} of \(\mathcal{K}_0\) if each \(K\in\mathcal{K}_0\) is contained in some \(U(K)\in \mathcal{U}_0\). \end{itemize}} \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} and \textit{D. K. Ma} [Topology Appl. 80, No. 1--2, 131--139 (1997; Zbl 0886.54013)] proved that a locally compact space \(X\) satisfies the MOP if and only if \(C_k(X)\) is Baire, i.e. it satisfies the Baire Category Theorem (countable intersections of open dense sets are dense in \(X\)), and \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} [Rocky Mt. J. Math. 36, 1885--1914 (2006; Zbl 1141.54020)] proved that if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \(X\) has the MOP if and only if every moving off collection for \(X\) includes an infinite discrete subcollection. In the paper under review the author presents some consistency results concerning the relationship between the MOP and other topological properties. For example, it is shown that in some models of ZFC all locally compact, perfectly normal spaces are paracompact and hence satisfy the MOP. But there is also a model of ZFC in which there is a locally compact, perfectly normal space without the MOP. The author also discusses the interesting open problem whether or not there is in ZFC a locally compact, normal space with the MOP which is not paracompact (equivalently, \(C_k(X)\) is not \textit{weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable}). In the last section the author considers Baire powers of function spaces \(C_k(X)\), and proves the following theorem: if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \( (C_k(X))^\lambda\) is Baire if and only if countable sums of copies of \(X\) have the MOP.
Property / review text: We say that a space \(X\) satisfies the \textit{Moving Off Property} (MOP) if each moving off collection \(\mathcal{K}\) includes an infinite subcollection \(\mathcal{K}_0\) with a discrete open expansion. Here {\parindent=0.6cm\begin{itemize}\item[--] \textit{a moving off collection} for \(X\) is a collection \(\mathcal{K}\) of non-empty compact sets such that for each compact \(L\subset X\) there is a \(K \in\mathcal{K}\) disjoint from \(L\); \item[--] a discrete family \(\mathcal{U}_0\) of open sets is called \textit{a discrete open expansion} of \(\mathcal{K}_0\) if each \(K\in\mathcal{K}_0\) is contained in some \(U(K)\in \mathcal{U}_0\). \end{itemize}} \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} and \textit{D. K. Ma} [Topology Appl. 80, No. 1--2, 131--139 (1997; Zbl 0886.54013)] proved that a locally compact space \(X\) satisfies the MOP if and only if \(C_k(X)\) is Baire, i.e. it satisfies the Baire Category Theorem (countable intersections of open dense sets are dense in \(X\)), and \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} [Rocky Mt. J. Math. 36, 1885--1914 (2006; Zbl 1141.54020)] proved that if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \(X\) has the MOP if and only if every moving off collection for \(X\) includes an infinite discrete subcollection. In the paper under review the author presents some consistency results concerning the relationship between the MOP and other topological properties. For example, it is shown that in some models of ZFC all locally compact, perfectly normal spaces are paracompact and hence satisfy the MOP. But there is also a model of ZFC in which there is a locally compact, perfectly normal space without the MOP. The author also discusses the interesting open problem whether or not there is in ZFC a locally compact, normal space with the MOP which is not paracompact (equivalently, \(C_k(X)\) is not \textit{weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable}). In the last section the author considers Baire powers of function spaces \(C_k(X)\), and proves the following theorem: if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \( (C_k(X))^\lambda\) is Baire if and only if countable sums of copies of \(X\) have the MOP. / rank
 
Normal rank
Property / reviewed by
 
Property / reviewed by: Tomasz Natkaniec / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54C35 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54A35 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 03E35 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54E52 / rank
 
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID
 
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 54D45 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH DE Number
 
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6642746 / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
function space
Property / zbMATH Keywords: function space / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
\(C_k(X)\)
Property / zbMATH Keywords: \(C_k(X)\) / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
Baire space
Property / zbMATH Keywords: Baire space / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
moving off property
Property / zbMATH Keywords: moving off property / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
moving off collection
Property / zbMATH Keywords: moving off collection / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
locally compact
Property / zbMATH Keywords: locally compact / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
perfectly normal
Property / zbMATH Keywords: perfectly normal / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
\(\mathrm{PFA}(S)[S]\)
Property / zbMATH Keywords: \(\mathrm{PFA}(S)[S]\) / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
ladder system
Property / zbMATH Keywords: ladder system / rank
 
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Property / zbMATH Keywords
 
weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable space
Property / zbMATH Keywords: weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable space / rank
 
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Property / MaRDI profile type
 
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank
 
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Property / OpenAlex ID
 
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2963487747 / rank
 
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Property / arXiv ID
 
Property / arXiv ID: 1507.06717 / rank
 
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Property / cites work
 
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links / mardi / namelinks / mardi / name
 

Latest revision as of 18:47, 12 July 2024

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Some observations on the Baireness of \(C_{k}(X)\) for a locally compact space \(X\)
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    Some observations on the Baireness of \(C_{k}(X)\) for a locally compact space \(X\) (English)
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    24 October 2016
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    We say that a space \(X\) satisfies the \textit{Moving Off Property} (MOP) if each moving off collection \(\mathcal{K}\) includes an infinite subcollection \(\mathcal{K}_0\) with a discrete open expansion. Here {\parindent=0.6cm\begin{itemize}\item[--] \textit{a moving off collection} for \(X\) is a collection \(\mathcal{K}\) of non-empty compact sets such that for each compact \(L\subset X\) there is a \(K \in\mathcal{K}\) disjoint from \(L\); \item[--] a discrete family \(\mathcal{U}_0\) of open sets is called \textit{a discrete open expansion} of \(\mathcal{K}_0\) if each \(K\in\mathcal{K}_0\) is contained in some \(U(K)\in \mathcal{U}_0\). \end{itemize}} \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} and \textit{D. K. Ma} [Topology Appl. 80, No. 1--2, 131--139 (1997; Zbl 0886.54013)] proved that a locally compact space \(X\) satisfies the MOP if and only if \(C_k(X)\) is Baire, i.e. it satisfies the Baire Category Theorem (countable intersections of open dense sets are dense in \(X\)), and \textit{G. F. Gruenhage} [Rocky Mt. J. Math. 36, 1885--1914 (2006; Zbl 1141.54020)] proved that if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \(X\) has the MOP if and only if every moving off collection for \(X\) includes an infinite discrete subcollection. In the paper under review the author presents some consistency results concerning the relationship between the MOP and other topological properties. For example, it is shown that in some models of ZFC all locally compact, perfectly normal spaces are paracompact and hence satisfy the MOP. But there is also a model of ZFC in which there is a locally compact, perfectly normal space without the MOP. The author also discusses the interesting open problem whether or not there is in ZFC a locally compact, normal space with the MOP which is not paracompact (equivalently, \(C_k(X)\) is not \textit{weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable}). In the last section the author considers Baire powers of function spaces \(C_k(X)\), and proves the following theorem: if \(X\) is a locally compact space then \( (C_k(X))^\lambda\) is Baire if and only if countable sums of copies of \(X\) have the MOP.
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    function space
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    \(C_k(X)\)
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    Baire space
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    moving off property
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    moving off collection
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    locally compact
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    perfectly normal
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    \(\mathrm{PFA}(S)[S]\)
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    ladder system
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    weakly \(\alpha\)-favorable space
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