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Let \(\mathbb K:= \mathrm{GF}(q)\) be the finite field of order \(q=p^a\), \(p\) prime. When the set \(\mathcal C=C(\mathbb K)\) of \(\mathbb K\)-rational points of a plane projective, absolutely irreducible, algebraic cubic curve \(C\) is a \textit{complete \((n,3)\)-arc} in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\), the projective plane over the algebraic closure of \(\mathbb K\), where \(n=\# \mathcal C\)? This is the question addressed in this paper. Here, by Bézout's theorem, \(\mathcal C\) is a complete \((n,3)\)-arc in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) if and only if at least \(3\) points in \(\mathcal C\) are collinear, and if it is not contained in a \((n+1,3)-arc\). These objects are related to coding theory (specially with certain NMDS codes), and mathematical statistics; see e.g. \textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{L. Storme}'s book [Dev. Math. 3, 201--246 (2001; Zbl 1025.51012)]. If \(C\) is nonsingular, \(q\geq 79\) with \(p>5\), then \(\mathcal C\) is in fact a complete \((n,3)\)-arc whenever its modular invariant is different from \(0\); otherwise, it admits a completion with at most \(n+3\) points [\textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{J. F. Voloch}, J. Aust. Math. Soc., Ser. A 45, No. 2, 275--286 (1988; Zbl 0662.14018)]; this was improved by \textit{M. Giulietti} [Appl. Algebra Eng. Commun. Comput. 15, No. 1, 1--11 (2004; Zbl 1058.94019)]. In the paper under review the authors worked out the completeness for several classes of singular plane cubic curves. In particular, computer based results with MAGMA allow them to complete the aforementioned results on complete \((n,3)\)-arcs in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) for \(q\leq 81\) | |||
Property / review text: Let \(\mathbb K:= \mathrm{GF}(q)\) be the finite field of order \(q=p^a\), \(p\) prime. When the set \(\mathcal C=C(\mathbb K)\) of \(\mathbb K\)-rational points of a plane projective, absolutely irreducible, algebraic cubic curve \(C\) is a \textit{complete \((n,3)\)-arc} in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\), the projective plane over the algebraic closure of \(\mathbb K\), where \(n=\# \mathcal C\)? This is the question addressed in this paper. Here, by Bézout's theorem, \(\mathcal C\) is a complete \((n,3)\)-arc in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) if and only if at least \(3\) points in \(\mathcal C\) are collinear, and if it is not contained in a \((n+1,3)-arc\). These objects are related to coding theory (specially with certain NMDS codes), and mathematical statistics; see e.g. \textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{L. Storme}'s book [Dev. Math. 3, 201--246 (2001; Zbl 1025.51012)]. If \(C\) is nonsingular, \(q\geq 79\) with \(p>5\), then \(\mathcal C\) is in fact a complete \((n,3)\)-arc whenever its modular invariant is different from \(0\); otherwise, it admits a completion with at most \(n+3\) points [\textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{J. F. Voloch}, J. Aust. Math. Soc., Ser. A 45, No. 2, 275--286 (1988; Zbl 0662.14018)]; this was improved by \textit{M. Giulietti} [Appl. Algebra Eng. Commun. Comput. 15, No. 1, 1--11 (2004; Zbl 1058.94019)]. In the paper under review the authors worked out the completeness for several classes of singular plane cubic curves. In particular, computer based results with MAGMA allow them to complete the aforementioned results on complete \((n,3)\)-arcs in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) for \(q\leq 81\) / rank | |||
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Property / reviewed by | |||
Property / reviewed by: Fernando Torres / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14H45 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 51E21 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14H52 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 14N10 / rank | |||
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Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID | |||
Property / Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 94B05 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH DE Number | |||
Property / zbMATH DE Number: 6705736 / rank | |||
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Property / zbMATH Keywords | |||
plane algebraic cubic | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: plane algebraic cubic / rank | |||
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\((n,3)\)-arc | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: \((n,3)\)-arc / rank | |||
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near MDS codes | |||
Property / zbMATH Keywords: near MDS codes / rank | |||
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Property / describes a project that uses | |||
Property / describes a project that uses: Magma / rank | |||
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Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
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Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-016-0215-6 / rank | |||
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Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2407511624 / rank | |||
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Property / cites work | |||
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links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 17:10, 13 July 2024
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English | On the completeness of plane cubic curves over finite fields |
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On the completeness of plane cubic curves over finite fields (English)
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13 April 2017
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Let \(\mathbb K:= \mathrm{GF}(q)\) be the finite field of order \(q=p^a\), \(p\) prime. When the set \(\mathcal C=C(\mathbb K)\) of \(\mathbb K\)-rational points of a plane projective, absolutely irreducible, algebraic cubic curve \(C\) is a \textit{complete \((n,3)\)-arc} in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\), the projective plane over the algebraic closure of \(\mathbb K\), where \(n=\# \mathcal C\)? This is the question addressed in this paper. Here, by Bézout's theorem, \(\mathcal C\) is a complete \((n,3)\)-arc in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) if and only if at least \(3\) points in \(\mathcal C\) are collinear, and if it is not contained in a \((n+1,3)-arc\). These objects are related to coding theory (specially with certain NMDS codes), and mathematical statistics; see e.g. \textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{L. Storme}'s book [Dev. Math. 3, 201--246 (2001; Zbl 1025.51012)]. If \(C\) is nonsingular, \(q\geq 79\) with \(p>5\), then \(\mathcal C\) is in fact a complete \((n,3)\)-arc whenever its modular invariant is different from \(0\); otherwise, it admits a completion with at most \(n+3\) points [\textit{J. W. P. Hirschfeld} and \textit{J. F. Voloch}, J. Aust. Math. Soc., Ser. A 45, No. 2, 275--286 (1988; Zbl 0662.14018)]; this was improved by \textit{M. Giulietti} [Appl. Algebra Eng. Commun. Comput. 15, No. 1, 1--11 (2004; Zbl 1058.94019)]. In the paper under review the authors worked out the completeness for several classes of singular plane cubic curves. In particular, computer based results with MAGMA allow them to complete the aforementioned results on complete \((n,3)\)-arcs in \(\mathrm{PG}(2,q)\) for \(q\leq 81\)
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plane algebraic cubic
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\((n,3)\)-arc
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near MDS codes
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