On Nikol'skii type inequality between the uniform norm and the integral \(q\)-norm with Laguerre weight of algebraic polynomials on the half-line (Q2404052): Difference between revisions

In this paper, inequalities (so-called Nikol'skii type inequalities) of the form \[ {\|p_n\|}_{\infty}^{*}\leq{M}_n{\|p_n\|}_{q,\alpha}^{*} \] and \[ |p_n(0)|\leq{D}_n{\|p_n\|}_{q,\alpha}^{*} \] with best constants \(M_n\) and \(D_n\) are studied for polynomials \(p_n\) of degree at most \(n\) with complex coefficients, where \[ {\|p_n\|}_{\infty}^{*}:=\text{ess}\sup\{|e^{-x/2}f(x)|:x\in(0,\infty)\}. \] and \[ {\|p_n\|}_{q,\alpha}^{*}:=\Bigl(\int_{0}^{\infty}\big|e^{-x/2}f(x)\big|^qx^{\alpha}\,{\text{d}}x\Bigr)^{\frac{1}{q}}. \] The main result for \(\alpha\geq0\) and \(1\leq{q}<\infty\) is that \(M_n=D_n\) and that equality is attained in both inequalities if and only if \(p_n\) is (up to a factor) that monic polynomial which deviates least from zero with respect to the norm \({\|\cdot\|}_{q,\alpha+1}^{*}\).