A criterion for the reality of the spectrum of \(PT\)-symmetric Schrödinger operators with complex-valued periodic potentials (Q658523): Difference between revisions
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English | A criterion for the reality of the spectrum of \(PT\)-symmetric Schrödinger operators with complex-valued periodic potentials |
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A criterion for the reality of the spectrum of \(PT\)-symmetric Schrödinger operators with complex-valued periodic potentials (English)
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12 January 2012
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Summary: Consider in \(L^{2} (\mathbb{R})\) the Schrödinger operator family \(H(g):=-d^{2}_{x} + V_{g} (x)\) depending on the real parameter \(g\), where \(V_{g} (x)\) is a complex-valued but \(PT\)-symmetric periodic potential. An explicit condition on \(V\) is obtained which ensures that the spectrum of \(H(g)\) is purely real and band shaped; furthermore, a further condition is obtained which ensures that the spectrum contains at least a pair of complex analytic arcs.
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\(PT\)-symmetry
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real spectrum
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periodic potentials
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