Minimal thinness in an isolated singularity of the Schrödinger equation and application to the Picard principle (Q1320313): Difference between revisions

The problem studied in this paper is one of modern potential theory, applied to the generalized Schrödinger equation \((\Delta-\mu)u=0\), where \(\mu\) is a Radon positive measure from Kato's class, locally in \(\mathbb{R}^ 2-\{0\}\). The material of the paper is disposed in four chapters, the first of them, notations and preliminaries, very useful for a good understanding of the whole paper. The principal results: (i) For every \(x,y\in U\), the inequality \(G_ y(x)\leq G_{T(y)} [T(x)]\) is valid, where \(U= \{0<| x|<1\}\), \(G(\cdot)\) is the Green's function on \(U\), \(T(\cdot)\), the application \(\mathbb{R}^ 2\to \mathbb{R}^ 2: x\to (| x|,0)\), when \(\mu\) is a radial measure of Radon; (ii) If \(E\subset U\) and \(E\) is \(\mu\)-thin, then there exists a sequence \((r_ n)_ n\) of positive numbers converging to zero, such that \(\partial B(0,r_ n)\subset CE\); (iii) If the measure \(\nu\) satisfies \(\int_{\Omega-E} e_ \mu h_ \mu d\nu<\infty\), for a minimal thin, relatively to \(h_ \mu\), set \(E\), then the Picard principle is valid for the measure \(\mu+\nu\).