Modification of Cohen-Lenstra heuristics for ideal class groups and numbers of certain real quadratic fields (Q1387430): Difference between revisions
From MaRDI portal
Created a new Item |
Set OpenAlex properties. |
||
(5 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Lawrence C. Washington / rank | |||
Property / author | |||
Property / author: Lawrence C. Washington / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type | |||
Property / MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Class numbers of cyclotomic fields / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3755537 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q3472200 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: The determination of subgroups in ideal class groups of real quadratic fields / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Criteria of class number \(h(K) =1\) for real quadratic number fields / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / cites work | |||
Property / cites work: Q4212440 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / full work available at URL | |||
Property / full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02883192 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID | |||
Property / OpenAlex ID: W2087854479 / rank | |||
Normal rank | |||
links / mardi / name | links / mardi / name | ||
Latest revision as of 11:41, 30 July 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Modification of Cohen-Lenstra heuristics for ideal class groups and numbers of certain real quadratic fields |
scientific article |
Statements
Modification of Cohen-Lenstra heuristics for ideal class groups and numbers of certain real quadratic fields (English)
0 references
6 June 1999
0 references
The famous Cohen-Lenstra heuristics predict the probability that the class number of a quadratic number field is divisible by a given prime number \(p\). In this paper, the authors look at families of quadratic fields whose class groups contain a potential element of order \(p\). This notion is best explained by an example: for an integer \(n \geq 1\), consider the field \(k_n = {\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{d(n)})\) with \(d(n) = n^2+3n+9\); the relation \(-27 = (2n+3)^2 - 4d(n)\) implies that the prime ideal \((3,2n+3 + 2\sqrt{d_n})\) above \(3\) has order dividing \(3\) in the class group of \(k_n\): such an ideal is called a potential element of order \(3\). Using the idea of Cohen-Lenstra, the authors predict that real quadratic fields with a potential element \(P\) of order \(p\) in their class groups have class number divisible by \(p\) with probability \(1 - (1-1/p)(1-1/p^2)\cdots\). Similarly, the probability that \(P\) itself is nontrivial should be \(1/p\). Numerical experiments for \(p = 3\) support the predictions, but the convergence is rather slow.
0 references
Cohen-Lenstra heuristics
0 references
class number
0 references
class group
0 references
quadratic number field
0 references
potential element
0 references