Holomorphic Jackson's theorems in polydiscs (Q557554): Difference between revisions

The article is devoted to obtaining Jackson-type inequalities for several function spaces. The authors consider functions defined on the unit polydisc \(U^n\) of \({\mathbb C}^n\) with the Shilov boundary \(T^n\). The authors' approach is to construct the best approximation of polynomials with a kind of complex measures on \(T^n\), whose total variations are given by generalized Jackson's kernels: \[ T_k^\beta\left(\theta\right):= \left({\sin k\theta/2\over{\sin\theta/2}}\right)^{2\beta}. \] The authors obtain some results on these kernels, introduce the required normalized complex measure \(d\mu_k^\rho\left(\varphi\right)\) on \(\left[-\pi,\pi\right)^n\), and investigate some operators \[ P_k\left[f\right]\left(z\right)= \int_{\left[-\pi,\pi\right)^n} f\left(\rho e^{i\varphi}z\right)\,d\mu_k^\rho\left(\varphi\right), \quad z\in U^n, \] that provide the best approximation of polynomials. The next step is to introduce the modulus of continuity and the modulus of smoothness on a semi-normed space \(X\) of functions defined on \(U^n\). These moduli are used in right-hand sides of Jackson-type inequalities for the spaces considered. The technique developed is successfully applied to various function spaces: Bergman-type spaces, Sobolev spaces, Hardy spaces, polydisc algebra, and Lipschitz spaces. The Jackson-type theorems are obtained as well as some interesting properties of the moduli of continuity and the moduli of smoothness are derived. The Jackson-type theorems, obtained in the article, generalize well-known results of \textit{W.~E.~Sewell} [Degree of approximation by polynomials in the complex domain (1942; Zbl 0063.08342)], \textit{D.~Jackson} [``On approximation by trigonometric sums and polynomials'', American M. S. Trans. 13, 491--515; Amer. M. S. Bull. (2) 18, 333--334, 492 (1912; JFM 43.0499.02)], \textit{L.~Colzani} [``Jackson theorems in Hardy spaces and approximation by Riesz means'', J. Approximation Theory 49, 240--251 (1987; Zbl 0657.42024)]. The article is recommended for all researchers in multivariate approximation theory as well as in the theory of functions of several complex variables.