Normal subgroups of \(SL_{1,D}\) and the classification of finite simple groups (Q1362507): Difference between revisions
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Property / author: Andrei S. Rapinchuk / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 17:57, 27 May 2024
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
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English | Normal subgroups of \(SL_{1,D}\) and the classification of finite simple groups |
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Normal subgroups of \(SL_{1,D}\) and the classification of finite simple groups (English)
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30 September 1997
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Let \(G\) be a simple simply connected algebraic group over an algebraic number field \(K\) and \(T\) the (finite) set of all nonarchimedean places \(v\) of \(K\) such that \(G\) is \(K_v\)-anisotropic. Define \(G(K,T)\) to be \(\prod_{v\in T}G(K_v)\) with the product topology if \(T\neq\emptyset\), and \(G(K,T)=\{e\}\) if \(T=\emptyset\). Let \(\delta\colon G(K)\to G(K,T)\) be the diagonal embedding in the first case, and the trivial homomorphism in the second case. \textit{V. P. Platonov} and \textit{A. S. Rapinchuk} [Algebraic Groups and Number Theory (Nauka, Moskwa, 1991; Zbl 0732.20027) (English translation: Pure Appl. Math. 139, Academic Press, 1993; Zbl 0841.20046)] conjecture that, for any noncentral normal subgroup \(N\subset G(K)\), there is an open normal subgroup \(W\subset G(K,T)\) such that \(N=\delta^{-1}(W)\). This conjecture has been proved for almost all \(K\)-isotropic groups and most \(K\)-anisotropic groups of type different from \(A_n\). So the major attention is now focussed on the case of anisotropic groups of type \(A_n\) and some results were obtained. In this paper, the authors prove that, for \(G=SL_{1,D}\) with \(D\) a central division algebra of degree 3 over \(K\), the Platonov-Rapinchuk conjecture holds. The proof is based on the classification of finite simple groups.
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simple simply connected algebraic groups
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algebraic number fields
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noncentral normal subgroups
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open normal subgroups
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anisotropic groups
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central division algebras
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