Small gaps between almost primes, the parity problem, and some conjectures of Erdős on consecutive integers II. (Q2220453): Difference between revisions
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Property / cites work: The Distribution of Values of the Divisor Function <i>d(n)</i> / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Small gaps between products of two primes / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Small Gaps Between Almost Primes, the Parity Problem, and Some Conjectures of Erdos on Consecutive Integers / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: The divisor function at consecutive integers / rank | |||
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Property / cites work: Bounded gaps between products of primes with applications to ideal class groups and elliptic curves / rank | |||
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Latest revision as of 09:14, 24 July 2024
scientific article
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English | Small gaps between almost primes, the parity problem, and some conjectures of Erdős on consecutive integers II. |
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Statements
Small gaps between almost primes, the parity problem, and some conjectures of Erdős on consecutive integers II. (English)
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25 January 2021
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The authors show that, for any integer \(n\geq 1\), there are infinitely many integers \(x\) such that \(x\) and \(x+n\) have the same fixed ``exponent pattern'', i.e., there exists a multiset \(\{k_1,\ldots, k_j\}\) depending on \(n\) such that infinitely often both \(x\) and \(x+n\) have a prime factorization of the form \(p_1^{k_1}\cdots p_j^{k_j}\) with \(p_i\) distinct primes. The authors deduce in particular that, for every \(n\geq 1\), there is \(A\geq 1\) such that \(d(x)=d(x+n)=A\) for infinitely many integers \(x\), where \(d(x)\) is the divisor function. Previously, four of the authors had shown in Part I [the fist author et al., Int. Math. Res. Not. 2011, No. 7, 1439--1450 (2011; Zbl 1241.11114)] that \(d(x)=d(x+1)=24\) infinitely often. The proofs in the current paper use the main theorem proved in [loc. cit.] on triples of linear forms attaining two semiprime values infinitely often (Theorem 1), and additionally an elementary argument for constructing admissible tuples such that the coefficients in the linear relations between them have certain desirable properties (stated precisely in Theorem 2).
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almost prime
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small gaps
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Erdos
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Mirsky
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divisor
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exponent pattern
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